Issue 44, 2017

Bimetallic PtAg alloyed nanoparticles and 3-D mesoporous graphene nanosheet hybrid architectures for advanced oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts

Abstract

Herein, three-dimensional mesoporous graphene conductive networks supporting bimetallic PtAg alloyed nanoparticles (i.e. PtAg/3DMGS) with a superior composited nanostructure have been fabricated for advanced oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts. The unique architecture of 3D porous graphene exhibits a high surface area (1382 m2 g−1), a well-defined mesoporous structure (an average pore size of 3.28 nm), as well as an excellent electronic conductivity (1350 S m−1). Inside the PtAg/3DMGS, high-density and ultrafine PtAg NPs (∼2.5 nm) were well dispersed on the porous surface of 3DMGS. The combination of ultrafine PtAg NPs and 3DMGS conductive networks provides a relatively stable macroporous composite architecture, which offers convenient binary channels for both electron transport and ion diffusion. This promising PtAg/3DMGS composite material reveals an ultrahigh mass activity (at 0.9 V) of 392 mA mgPt−1, which is nearly 4 times that of Pt/C (TKK) (102 mA mgPt−1). After 1000 CV cycles, the retention rates of mass activity are 81.6% and 66.7% for PtAg/3DMGS and Pt/C (TKK), respectively. These results demonstrate that the PtAg/3DMGS composite material is a promising electrocatalyst with high catalytic activity and high stability for the oxygen reduction reaction.

Graphical abstract: Bimetallic PtAg alloyed nanoparticles and 3-D mesoporous graphene nanosheet hybrid architectures for advanced oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
26 Aug 2017
Accepted
16 Oct 2017
First published
17 Oct 2017

J. Mater. Chem. A, 2017,5, 23158-23169

Bimetallic PtAg alloyed nanoparticles and 3-D mesoporous graphene nanosheet hybrid architectures for advanced oxygen reduction reaction electrocatalysts

Z. Li, Y. Li, C. He and P. K. Shen, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2017, 5, 23158 DOI: 10.1039/C7TA07525A

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