Issue 80, 2015

Microstructure and charge carrier dynamics in Dy substituted phase stabilized cubic Bi2O3

Abstract

Room temperature phase stabilization of cubic Bi2O3 has been achieved by adding Dy2O3 as the dopant, using a low temperature citrate-auto-ignition method. The samples were sintered at different temperatures retaining the cubic fluorite structure. Rietveld refinement of the X-ray diffraction profiles has given detailed microstructural information of the prepared samples. The transmission electron micrographs confirmed the presence of atomic planes as obtained from X-ray diffraction. The UV-Vis spectra show a red shift of the absorption peak with the increase in sintering temperature. Impedance spectroscopy studies of the samples exhibited thermally activated non-Debye type relaxation process. In addition, studies of the electrical conductivity have suggested the negative temperature coefficient of resistance (NTCR) behavior of the samples. The comparable values of activation energies, obtained from different parameters, indicated that the ions follow the same type of mechanism for conduction as well as for relaxation. The temperature independence of the mechanisms has been confirmed from scaling of different spectra. The correlation between structural and electrical properties of the samples has been discussed and interpreted accordingly.

Graphical abstract: Microstructure and charge carrier dynamics in Dy substituted phase stabilized cubic Bi2O3

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
01 Jun 2015
Accepted
24 Jul 2015
First published
27 Jul 2015

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 65123-65132

Author version available

Microstructure and charge carrier dynamics in Dy substituted phase stabilized cubic Bi2O3

S. Bandyopadhyay and A. Dutta, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 65123 DOI: 10.1039/C5RA10318E

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