Issue 53, 2014

Hollow zinc oxide microspheres functionalized by Au nanoparticles for gas sensors

Abstract

We present a facile one-step template-free route for the synthesis of homogeneous Au-loaded ZnO hollow spheres composed of nanoparticles. The synthesis was performed at a relatively low temperature (90 °C) with short reaction duration (40 min). Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX) analysis revealed that Au nanoparticles were homogeneously embedded into ZnO spherical shell, which was composed of nano-sized primary particles. Furthermore, to investigate the influence of Au nanoparticles on the sensor performance, the gas sensing properties of Au-loaded ZnO were studied. A comparative gas sensing investigation between the Au-loaded ZnO and pure ZnO hollow spheres was performed to display the superior sensing properties of the loaded samples. As expected, the sensor using 1.0 mol% Au-loaded ZnO exhibited a high response and fast response and recovery properties to ethanol, which could be attributed to the catalytic effect of Au.

Graphical abstract: Hollow zinc oxide microspheres functionalized by Au nanoparticles for gas sensors

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
23 Mar 2014
Accepted
16 Jun 2014
First published
16 Jun 2014

RSC Adv., 2014,4, 28005-28010

Hollow zinc oxide microspheres functionalized by Au nanoparticles for gas sensors

X. Li, W. Feng, Y. Xiao, P. Sun, X. Hu, K. Shimanoe, G. Lu and N. Yamazoe, RSC Adv., 2014, 4, 28005 DOI: 10.1039/C4RA02541E

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements