Issue 24, 2011

Computational design of chlorin based photosensitizers with enhanced absorption properties

Abstract

The porphyrin and chlorin parent compounds constitute the base of many potent photosensitizers aimed to be utilized in photodynamic therapy (PDT). However, the photosensitizers available on the market today are not ideal for use in PDT; many of them suffering from drawbacks such as long-lasting photosensitization or absorption at wavelengths below the optimal tissue penetration. This has emphasized the need of new photosensitizers with improved photodynamic properties. In the present study we have used density functional theory based methods to design new chlorin compounds with conjugated substituents such as vinyl groups and carboxylic acids, aiming for strong absorption in the therapeutic window of PDT. The specific substituent positions were found to have a significant effect on the spectra. A chlorin with four propenoic acids was able to red-shift the absorption the most compared with non-substituted chlorin, generating the red-most absorption at 755 nm, and with significantly enhanced oscillator strengths. The results from the present study constitute a useful starting point for further design of tetrapyrrole derivatives as improved photosensitizers.

Graphical abstract: Computational design of chlorin based photosensitizers with enhanced absorption properties

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
10 Mar 2011
Accepted
12 Apr 2011
First published
18 May 2011

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011,13, 11590-11596

Computational design of chlorin based photosensitizers with enhanced absorption properties

E. S. E. Eriksson and L. A. Eriksson, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011, 13, 11590 DOI: 10.1039/C1CP20715F

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Social activity

Spotlight

Advertisements