Issue 14, 2011

Fluorescence signal transduction mechanism for immunoassay based on zinc ion release from ZnS nanocrystals

Abstract

In this work, a fluorescence signal transduction mechanism based on cation release from ZnS nanocrystals was developed for sandwich immunoassay. In this mechanism, ZnS nanocrystals as labels in immunoassay are dissolved by acid to release zinc ions. After pH adjustment of the dissolving solution using a basic solution, zinc-ion sensitive fluorescence indicator Fluozin-3 is added to bind with the released zinc ions for sensitive fluorescence measurement. Using mouse IgG as a model analyte, the immunoassay adopting this signal transduction mechanism demonstrates a low detection limit around 1 pM and a detection range with two orders of magnitude (1 pM to 0.5 nM).

Graphical abstract: Fluorescence signal transduction mechanism for immunoassay based on zinc ion release from ZnS nanocrystals

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
03 Apr 2011
Accepted
12 May 2011
First published
06 Jun 2011

Analyst, 2011,136, 2975-2980

Fluorescence signal transduction mechanism for immunoassay based on zinc ion release from ZnS nanocrystals

C. L. Cowles, X. Zhu and N. G. Publicover, Analyst, 2011, 136, 2975 DOI: 10.1039/C1AN15274B

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