Issue 10, 2004

Flow injection on-line preconcentration of palladium by ion-pair adsorption in a knotted reactor coupled with electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry

Abstract

A flow injection (FI) method for the preconcentration/separation of palladium, coupled with electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS), is presented. The preconcentration was performed by on-line formation of an ion-pair between the positively charged potassium complex of 1,4,7,10,13,16-hexaoxacyclooctadecane (K+18-crown-6) and the palladium thiocyanate anion (Pd(SCN)42−) and its sorption on the inner walls of a PTFE knotted reactor (KR). The elution was achieved by methanol acidified with 1% (v/v) HNO3. An enhancement factor of 29 and a sampling frequency of 14 h−1 were obtained for a preconcentration time of 90 s and a sampling flow rate of 4.4 ml min−1. The detection limit (3σ) is 16 ng l−1 and precision (RSD) for 0.4 µg l−1 Pd is 2.3%. The method was validated by recovery measurements on spiked blood and road dust samples.

Article information

Article type
Technical Note
Submitted
18 May 2004
Accepted
16 Jun 2004
First published
23 Aug 2004

J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 2004,19, 1394-1396

Flow injection on-line preconcentration of palladium by ion-pair adsorption in a knotted reactor coupled with electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry

B. Dimitrova, K. Benkhedda, E. Ivanova and F. Adams, J. Anal. At. Spectrom., 2004, 19, 1394 DOI: 10.1039/B407546N

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