Issue 10, 2001

Abstract

In the attempt to find catalyst supports with improved accessibilities for tethered transition metal complexes, a series of inorganic–organic hybrid polymers was synthesised by sol–gel processing of three different silyl-functionalised alkyl derivatives. The resulting materials were characterised by solid-state NMR spectroscopy, BET measurements and elemental analysis. Molecular mobilities in the solvent-swollen polymers were determined by fluorescence spectroscopy. As fluorescent probe, fluorene was covalently attached to the polymer matrix by a T-silyl-functionalised alkyl spacer. The rotational mobilities of the probe were determined by steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence depolarisation experiments. Translational mobilities of molecular species dissolved in the liquid phase were investigated by the kinetics of luminescence quenching after pulsed laser excitation. Both rotational and translational mobilities in hybrid materials are significantly higher than in conventional Q-type polysiloxanes. However, the mobilities are still about one to two orders of magnitude lower than in homogeneous solutions, and thus contribute to the reduced accessibilities of matrix bound transition metal catalysts. The highest mobilities were observed in dichloromethane and organic ethers, which have the strongest swelling capabilities for the hybrid polymers. Compared to D-silyl polymers, mobilities in T-silyl based materials are significantly higher.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis, characterisation, and fluorescence spectroscopic mobility studies of fluorene labeled inorganic–organic hybrid polymers1

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
06 Mar 2001
Accepted
26 Jun 2001
First published
13 Aug 2001

J. Mater. Chem., 2001,11, 2445-2452

Synthesis, characterisation, and fluorescence spectroscopic mobility studies of fluorene labeled inorganic–organic hybrid polymers

H. Egelhaaf, E. Holder, P. Herman, H. A. Mayer, D. Oelkrug and E. Lindner, J. Mater. Chem., 2001, 11, 2445 DOI: 10.1039/B102088I

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