Issue 20, 2000

Synthesis of chiral multidentate tertiary arsines with As4 or As6 donor atoms

Abstract

Reaction of 1,1,1-tris(chloromethyl)ethane with ca. three equivalents of sodium or lithium (2-dimethylarsinophenyl)methylarsenide in thf gave several products including the tetra(tertiary arsine) (RAs*,RAs*)-, (RAs*,SAs*,r*)- and (RAs*,SAs*,s*)-1-(chloromethyl)-1,1-bis{[(2-dimethylarsinophenyl)methylarsino]methyl}ethane and the hexa(tertiary arsine) (RAs*,RAs*,RAs*)-1,1,1-tris{[(2-dimethylarsinophenyl)methylarsino]methyl}ethane. The latter is the first example of a chiral hexa(tertiary arsine). The products from the reaction have been separated by complexation to cobalt(III). The three diastereomers of the tetra(tertiary arsine) each bind to the metal centre in a completely stereoselective manner: the (RAs*,SAs*,r*) and (RAs*,SAs*,s*) forms of the ligand each form a single trans dichloro complex and the (RAs*,RAs*) diastereomer a cis-α complex. The structure of the latter has been confirmed by an X-ray analysis. Three other complexes have also been isolated from this reaction: trans-dichlorobis[1,2-phenylenebis(dimethylarsine)]cobalt(III) chloride, a cis-α complex of the cyclic chiral tetra(tertiary arsine) (RAs*,SAs*,RAs*)-5,6,7,8,9-pentahydro-6-{[(2-dimethylarsinophenyl)methylarsino]methyl}-1,4,6-trimethylbenzo[b][1,4]diarsacycloheptane and a cobalt(III) complex of the chiral hexa(tertiary arsine). The structures of the latter two complexes have been confirmed by X-ray analyses.

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
18 May 2000
Accepted
24 Aug 2000
First published
19 Sep 2000

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2000, 3603-3608

Synthesis of chiral multidentate tertiary arsines with As4 or As6 donor atoms

R. J. Doyle, N. Habermehl, G. Salem and A. C. Willis, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 2000, 3603 DOI: 10.1039/B003981K

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