Issue 10, 1991

The chemistry of uranium. Part 42. Cationic uranium(IV) complexes UX2L4Y2(X = Cl, Br or I; Y = ClO4 or BPh4; L = bulky strong neutral O-donor ligand) and [U(ClO4)4(OAsPh3)4]: crystal structures of [UX2L4][BPh4]2(L = tris(pyrrolidine-1-yl)phosphine oxide, X = Br or I)

Abstract

Solid complexes of the type [UX2L4(ClO4)2][X = Cl or Br; L = triphenylphosphine oxide (tppo), tris(dimethylamino)phosphine oxide (tdpo), tris(pyrrolidin-1-yl)phosphine oxide (tpyrpo) or triphenylarsine oxide (tpao)] were isolated and characterized. All formed six-co-ordinated doubly charged cationic complexes in polar non-aqueous solvents. The major bands around 1900 nm in the electronic spectra were shifted towards higher energy as the donor strength of L increased and could be used to identify the different species. Spectrophotometric titrations of solutions of [UX2(ClO4)2] with L in acetone indicated disproportionation, resulting in the formation of [UX4L2] and [U(ClO4)4Ln] moieties with n varying from 0 to 5. Differences between the chloro and bromo systems were identified. Spectral studies on solutions of [U(ClO4)4(tpao)n] when n < 2 suggested the presence of both mono- and bi-dentate perchlorato groups. The complex [U(ClO4)4(tpao)4], which has unusual perchlorate co-ordination, was isolated as a surprisingly stable solid. The structures of the isomorphous pair [UX2(tpyrpo)4][BPh4]2(X = Br or I) were determined by X-ray crystallography. The compounds are monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a= 28.120(5), b= 15.998(4), c= 22.010(5)Å and β= 98.01(3) for the bromide and a= 28.172(5), b= 16.007(6), c= 22.059(5)Å and β= 97.91(3) for the iodide. The structural details of the compounds were comparable. The uranium atoms have trans-octahedral co-ordination spheres with mean bond lengths U–Br 2.775, U–I 2.980, U–O 2.230 Å(bromide) and 2.216 Å(iodide).

Article information

Article type
Paper

J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1991, 2585-2593

The chemistry of uranium. Part 42. Cationic uranium(IV) complexes UX2L4Y2(X = Cl, Br or I; Y = ClO4 or BPh4; L = bulky strong neutral O-donor ligand) and [U(ClO4)4(OAsPh3)4]: crystal structures of [UX2L4][BPh4]2(L = tris(pyrrolidine-1-yl)phosphine oxide, X = Br or I)

J. G. H. du Preez, L. Gouws, H. Rohwer, B. J. A. M. van Brecht, B. Zeelie, U. Casellato and R. Graziani, J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans., 1991, 2585 DOI: 10.1039/DT9910002585

To request permission to reproduce material from this article, please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

If you are an author contributing to an RSC publication, you do not need to request permission provided correct acknowledgement is given.

If you are the author of this article, you do not need to request permission to reproduce figures and diagrams provided correct acknowledgement is given. If you want to reproduce the whole article in a third-party publication (excluding your thesis/dissertation for which permission is not required) please go to the Copyright Clearance Center request page.

Read more about how to correctly acknowledge RSC content.

Spotlight

Advertisements