Issue 88, 2015

Studies on the stability of a supported liquid membrane and its cleaning protocol

Abstract

This paper is a logical continuation of the previous work published by Manna et al. in RSC Adv., 2014, 4, 26247. The referenced paper established a technique for the separation and recovery of trace amounts of bioactive catechins from tea extract and their subsequent iron complexation through a Flat Sheet Supported Liquid Membrane (FS-SLM). However the technique suffers problems such as instability and fouling of the membrane support. In this work, the issues related to the instability and fouling of the SLM have been investigated. The components of the process such as the solvent, aqueous phases, membrane support, electrolyte, surfactant etc. were extensively studied to detect the best operating condition that would yield a better stability. Critical displacement pressure differentials (ΔPc) for the liquid membrane were determined. Thermodynamic aspects of emulsion formation were investigated with the addition of surfactants. Under the best conditions, the membrane was found to be stable for 120 hours with a flux (of catechin) of 23.34 × 10−8 kg m−2 s−1. The best conditions for the FS-SLM were re-employed in a similar experiment using a hollow fiber supported liquid membrane (HF-SLM) module. An experimentally evolved membrane cleaning protocol is reported.s

Graphical abstract: Studies on the stability of a supported liquid membrane and its cleaning protocol

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
20 Jun 2015
Accepted
11 Aug 2015
First published
11 Aug 2015

RSC Adv., 2015,5, 71999-72008

Studies on the stability of a supported liquid membrane and its cleaning protocol

M. S. Manna, P. Saha and A. K. Ghoshal, RSC Adv., 2015, 5, 71999 DOI: 10.1039/C5RA11897B

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