Issue 22, 2009

Time-dependent density functional theory of high excitations: to infinity, and beyond

Abstract

We review the theoretical background for obtaining both quantum defects and scattering phase shifts from time-dependent density functional theory. The quantum defect on the negative energy side of the spectrum and the phase shift on the positive energy side merge continuously at E = 0, allowing both to be found by the same method. We illustrate with simple, one-dimensional examples: the spherical well and the delta well potential. As an example of a real system, we study in detail elastic electron scattering from the He+ ion. We show how the results are influenced by different approximations to the unknown components in (time-dependent) density functional theory: the ground state exchange–correlation potential and time-dependent kernel. We also revisit our previously obtained results for e–H scattering. Our results are remarkably accurate in many cases, but fail qualitatively in others.

Graphical abstract: Time-dependent density functional theory of high excitations: to infinity, and beyond

Supplementary files

Additions and corrections

Article information

Article type
Perspective
Submitted
22 Jan 2009
Accepted
17 Feb 2009
First published
13 Mar 2009

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009,11, 4437-4450

Time-dependent density functional theory of high excitations: to infinity, and beyond

M. van Faassen and K. Burke, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009, 11, 4437 DOI: 10.1039/B901402K

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