Issue 45, 2010

Cationic Diiron and Dirutheniumμ-Allenyl Complexes: Synthesis, X-Ray Structures and Cyclization Reactions with Ethyldiazoacetate/Amine Affording Unprecedented Butenolide- and Furaniminium-Substituted Bridging Carbene Ligands

Abstract

The novel cationic diiron μ-allenyl complexes [Fe2Cp2(CO)2(μ-CO){μ-η12α,β-Cα(H)[double bond, length as m-dash]Cβ[double bond, length as m-dash]Cγ(R)2}]+ (R = Me, 4a; R = Ph, 4b) have been obtained in good yields by a two-step reaction starting from [Fe2Cp2(CO)4]. The solid state structures of [4a][CF3SO3] and of the diruthenium analogues [Ru2Cp2(CO)2(μ-CO){μ-η12α,β-Cα(H)[double bond, length as m-dash]Cβ[double bond, length as m-dash]Cγ(R)2}][BPh4] (R = Me, [2a][BPh4]; R = Ph, [2c][BPh4]) have been ascertained by X-ray diffraction studies. The reactions of 2c and 4a with Brønsted bases result in formation of the μ-allenylidene compound [Ru2Cp2(CO)2(μ-CO){μ-η11-Cα[double bond, length as m-dash]Cβ[double bond, length as m-dash]Cγ(Ph)2}] (5) and of the dimetallacyclopentenone [Fe2Cp2(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η13-Cα(H)[double bond, length as m-dash]Cβ(Cγ(Me)CH2)C([double bond, length as m-dash]O)}] (6), respectively. The nitrile adducts [Ru2Cp2(CO)(NCMe)(μ-CO){μ-η12-Cα(H)[double bond, length as m-dash]Cβ[double bond, length as m-dash]Cγ(R)2}]+ (R = Me, 7a; R = Ph, 7b), prepared by treatment of 2a,c with MeCN/Me3NO, react with N2CHCO2Et/NEt3 at room temperature, affording the butenolide-substituted carbene complexes [Ru2Cp2(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η13-Cα(H)[upper bond 1 start]CβCγ(R)2OC([double bond, length as m-dash]O)C[upper bond 1 end](H)] (R = Me, 10a; R = Ph, 10b). The intermediate cationic compound [Ru2Cp2(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η13-Cα(H)[upper bond 1 start]CβCγ(Me)2OC(OEt)C[upper bond 1 end](H)]+ (9) has been detected in the course of the reaction leading to 10a. The addition of N2CHCO2Et/NHEt2 to 7a gives the 2-furaniminium-carbene [Ru2Cp2(CO)(μ-CO){μ-η13-Cα(H)[upper bond 1 start]CβCγ(Me)2OC(OEt)C[upper bond 1 end](H)]+ (11). The X-ray structures of 10a, 10b and [11][BF4] have been determined. The reactions of 4a,b with MeCN/Me3NO result in prevalent decomposition to mononuclear iron species.

Graphical abstract: Cationic Diiron and Diruthenium μ-Allenyl Complexes: Synthesis, X-Ray Structures and Cyclization Reactions with Ethyldiazoacetate/Amine Affording Unprecedented Butenolide- and Furaniminium-Substituted Bridging Carbene Ligands

Supplementary files

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
22 Jun 2010
Accepted
26 Aug 2010
First published
18 Oct 2010

Dalton Trans., 2010,39, 10866-10875

Cationic Diiron and Diruthenium μ-Allenyl Complexes: Synthesis, X-Ray Structures and Cyclization Reactions with Ethyldiazoacetate/Amine Affording Unprecedented Butenolide- and Furaniminium-Substituted Bridging Carbene Ligands

A. Boni, F. Marchetti, G. Pampaloni and S. Zacchini, Dalton Trans., 2010, 39, 10866 DOI: 10.1039/C0DT00697A

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