Correction to: Nature Communications https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42320-4, published online 22 December 2023
The original version of this article omitted three members of the COVID-CNS Consortium. Alex Berry and Obioma Orazulume, who are from the ‘University College London, London, UK’, and Ian Galea, who is from the ‘University of Southampton, Southampton, UK’ were added to the list of COVID-CNS Consortium members. This has been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the article.
Author information
These authors contributed equally: Benedict D. Michael, Cordelia Dunai.
These authors jointly supervised this work: Leonie S. Taams, David K. Menon.
Authors and Affiliations
Clinical Infection, Microbiology, and Immunology, Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7BE, UK
Benedict D. Michael, Cordelia Dunai, Yun Huang, Sarah A. Boardman, Greta K. Wood, Ceryce Collie, Mark A. Ellul, Geraint Sunderland, Claire Hetherington, Franklyn N. Egbe, Michael Griffiths, Tom Solomon & Malcolm G. Semple
NIHR Health Protection Research Unit (HPRU) in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections at University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7BE, UK
Benedict D. Michael, Cordelia Dunai, Tom Solomon & Malcolm G. Semple
The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, L9 7BB, UK
Benedict D. Michael, Mark A. Ellul & Tom Solomon
Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK
Edward J. Needham, Alasdair J. Coles & Patrick F. Chinnery
Division of Anaesthesia, Department of Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK
Edward J. Needham, Richard Digby, Alexander Ren, Emma Norton, Maya Leibowitz, Soraya Ebrahimi & David K. Menon
Health Data Science, Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GF, UK
Kukatharmini Tharmaratnam
Oxford Autoimmune Neurology Group, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK
Robyn Williams, Andrew Fower, Hannah Fox & Sarosh R. Irani
Departments of Neurology and Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, 32224, USA
Robyn Williams & Sarosh R. Irani
University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7BE, UK
Jordan J. Clark
Department of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai, NY, 10029, USA
Jordan J. Clark
Center for Vaccine Research and Pandemic Preparedness (C-VARPP), Icahn School of Medicine, Mount Sinai, NY, 10029, USA
Jordan J. Clark
Infection Biology & Microbiomes, Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L3 5RF, UK
Parul Sharma, Krishanthi Subramaniam & James P. Stewart
Social, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King’s College London, London, SE5 8AF, UK
Esteban Tato, Alish Palmos & Gerome Breen
NIHR Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre, King’s College London, London, SE5 8AF, UK
Esteban Tato, Alish Palmos & Gerome Breen
Centre for Cell Imaging, Liverpool Shared Research Facilities, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 7ZB, UK
Marie Held
NIHR BioResource, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK
Kathy Stirrups, Nathalie Kingston, John R. Bradley & Patrick F. Chinnery
Department of Haematology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK
Kathy Stirrups
Clinical Neurosciences, Clinical and Experimental Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BF, UK
Alexander Grundmann
Department of Neurology, Wessex Neurological Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK
Alexander Grundmann
Département de médecine interne des spécialités (DEMED), University of Geneva, Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland
Anne-Cecile Chiollaz & Jean-Charles Sanchez
The Pandemic Institute, Liverpool, L7 3FA, UK
Tom Solomon
University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK
Nathalie Kingston
Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK
John R. Bradley
Centre for Immunology, School of Infection & Immunity, College of Medical, Veterinary & Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK
Jonathan Cavanagh
Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX3 9DU, UK
Angela Vincent
Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH25 9RG, UK
J. Kenneth Baillie
Intensive Care Unit, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH10 5HF, UK
J. Kenneth Baillie
National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2BX, UK
Peter J. Openshaw
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, W2 1NY, UK
Peter J. Openshaw
Respiratory Unit, Alder Hey Children’s Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, L14 5AB, UK
Malcolm G. Semple
Centre for Inflammation Biology and Cancer Immunology, King’s College London, London, SE1 9RT, UK
Leonie S. Taams
University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
J. Kenneth Baillie, Beatrice Alex, Benjamin Bach, Debby Bogaert, Annemarie B. Docherty, Ewen M. Harrison, Andrew Law, Alison M. Meynert, Andrew Rambaut, Clark D. Russell, Olivia V. Swann, Thomas M. Drake, Cameron J. Fairfield, Stephen R. Knight, Kenneth A. Mclean, Derek Murphy, Lisa Norman, Riinu Pius, Catherine A. Shaw, Sara Clohisey, Ross Hendry, Lucy Norris, James Scott-Brown, Murray Wham, Wilna Oosthuyzen, Andrew M. McIntosh, David P. Breen, Peter M. Fernandes & Scott Semple
Imperial College London, London, UK
Peter J. Openshaw, Petros Andrikopoulos, Wendy S. Barclay, Kanta Chechi, Graham S. Cooke, Gonçalo dos Santos, Marc-Emmanuel Dumas, Julian L. Griffin, Matthew R. Lewis, Sonia Liggi, Lynn Maslen, Michael Olanipekun, Anthonia Osagie, Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu, Caroline J. Sands, Shiranee Sriskandan, Zoltan Takats, Panteleimon Takis, Ryan S. Thwaites, Adam Hampshire & Nicholas Davies
University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
Malcolm G. Semple, William Greenhalf, Karl Holden, Saye Khoo, Shona C. Moore, Carlo Palmieri, William A. Paxton, Georgios Pollakis, Tom Solomon, Lance C. Turtle, Marie Connor, Jo Dalton, Carrol Gamble, Michelle Girvan, Sophie Halpin, Janet Harrison, Clare Jackson, Laura Marsh, Stephanie Roberts, Egle Saviciute, Victoria Shaw, Cara Donegan, Rebecca G. Spencer, Chloe Donohue, Hayley Hardwick, Alastair Darby, Arina Tamborska, Ava Easton, Benedict D. Michael, Bethany Facer, Bhagteshwar Singh, Brendan Sargent, Ceryce Collie, Charles Leek, Cordelia Dunai, Eva M. Hodel, Greta K. Wood, C. Hannah, Julian Hiscox, Merna Samuel, Michael Griffiths, Shahd H. Hamid, Simon Keller, Sophie Pendered & Victoria Grimbly
Public Health England, London, UK
Meera Chand, Jake Dunning, Samreen Ijaz, Richard S. Tedder & Maria Zambon
MRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, Glasgow, UK
Ana da Silva, Antonia Y. Wai, Massimo Palmarini, David L. Robertson, Janet T. Scott, Emma C. Thomson & Sarah E. McDonald
University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
Thushan de Silva, A. A. R. Thompson, Annalena Venneri, Pamela J. Shaw & Thomas M. Jenkins
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK
Tom Fletcher & Sylviane Defres
University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
Christoper A. Green, Matthew R. Broome & Tonny Veenith
University College London, London, UK
Rishi K. Gupta, Mahdad Noursadeghi, Alex Berry, Anthony S. David, Judith Breuer, Laura Benjamin, Michael P. Lunn, Michael S. Zandi, Nicholas Wood & Obioma Orazulume
University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
Peter W. Horby, Paul Klenerman, Laura Merson, Louise Sigfrid, David Stuart, James Lee, Daniel Plotkin, Gail Carson, Angela Vincent, Eugene Duff, Karla Miller, Masud Husain, Paul J. Harrison, Peter Jezzard, Sarosh Irani & Stephen Smith
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK
Wei S. Lim
John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK
Alexander J. Mentzer
King’s College London, London, UK
Nicholas Price, Marlies Ostermann, Akshay Nair, Alex Dregan, Alish Palmos, Ammar Al-Chalabi, Daniel J. van, Dina Monssen, Fernando Zelaya, Gerome Breen, Henry C. Rogers, Jonathan R. Coleman, Kiran Glen, Leonie Taams, Lily George, Matthew Butler, Matthew Hotopf, Naomi Martin, Rahul Batra, Silvia Rota, Steven Williams, Sui H. Wong, Thomas Pollak & Timothy Nicholson
University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
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Public Health Scotland, Edinburgh, UK
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ISARIC4C Investigators, Liverpool, UK
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King’s College Hospital, London, UK
Tassos Grammatikopoulos
Royal Infirmary Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Seán Keating
Roslin Institute, Edinburgh, UK
Fiona Griffiths
COVID-CNS Consortium, York, UK
Adam Sieradzki
Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
Adam W. Seed
University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK
Afagh Garjani, Christopher M. Allen & Nikos Evangelou
Edinburgh University, Edinburgh, UK
Alan Carson
University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
Alexander Grundmann, Ian Galea, Jay Amin & Marc Hardwick
Nottingham University Hospital, Nottingham, UK
Angela E. Holland
University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK
Arvind Patel, Emma Thomson, Jonathan Cavanagh & Neil Basu
Salford Royal Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK
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Queens University Belfast, Belfast, UK
Cherie Armour, Ciaran Mulholland, Claire L. MacIver, Emily McGlinchey & Ryan McIlwaine
Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK
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Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience, Sheffield, UK
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Dundee University, Dundee, UK
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South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
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Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
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COVID-CNS Consortium, Edinburgh, UK
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The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
James B. Lilleker
Kings College London, London, UK
Monika Hartmann
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
Nadine Cossette
Aintree University Hospital, Liverpool, UK
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Translational and Clinical Research, Newcastle, UK
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The Stroke Association, London, UK
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The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
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The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK
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Institute of Mental health, Nottingham, UK
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Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke on Trent, UK
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Northern Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
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ISARIC4C Investigators
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- , Alejandra D. Carracedo
- , Chris Dunn
- , Philip Dyer
- , Angela Elliott
- , Anthony Evans
- , Lorna Finch
- , Lewis W. Fisher
- , Lisa Flaherty
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- , Isabel Garcia-Dorival
- , Philip Gunning
- , Catherine Hartley
- , Anthony Holmes
- , Rebecca L. Jensen
- , Christopher B. Jones
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- , Shadia Khandaker
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- , Robyn T. Kiy
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- , Suzannah Lant
- , Diane Latawiec
- , Lara Lavelle-Langham
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- , Lauren Lett
- , Lucia A. Livoti
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- , Hannah Massey
- , Nicole Maziere
- , Sarah McDonald
- , Laurence McEvoy
- , John McLauchlan
- , Soeren Metelmann
- , Nahida S. Miah
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- , Joyce Mitchell
- , Ellen G. Murphy
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- , Tessa Prince
- , Will Reynolds
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- , Benjamin Small
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- , Agnieska Szemiel
- , Aislynn Taggart
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- , Chloe Donohue
- , Fiona Griffiths
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- & Wilna Oosthuyzen
COVID-CNS Consortium
- Adam Hampshire
- , Adam Sieradzki
- , Adam W. Seed
- , Afagh Garjani
- , Akshay Nair
- , Alaisdair Coles
- , Alan Carson
- , Alastair Darby
- , Alex Berry
- , Alex Dregan
- , Alexander Grundmann
- , Alish Palmos
- , Ammar Al-Chalabi
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- , Angela E. Holland
- , Angela Roberts
- , Angela Vincent
- , Annalena Venneri
- , Anthony S. David
- , Arina Tamborska
- , Arvind Patel
- , Ava Easton
- , Benedict D. Michael
- , Bethan Blackledge
- , Bethany Facer
- , Bhagteshwar Singh
- , Brendan Sargent
- , Ceryce Collie
- , Charles Leek
- , Cherie Armour
- , Christopher M. Morris
- , Christopher M. Allen
- , Ciaran Mulholland
- , Claire L. MacIver
- , Cordelia Dunai
- , Craig J. Smith
- , Daniel J. van
- , Daniel Madarshahian
- , David Christmas
- , David Cousins
- , David K. Menon
- , David M. Christmas
- , David P. Breen
- , Dina Monssen
- , Edward Bullmore
- , Edward Needham
- , Emily McGlinchey
- , Emma Thomson
- , Eugene Duff
- , Eva M. Hodel
- , Ewan Harrison
- , Fernando Zelaya
- , Gabriella Lewis
- , Gavin McDonnell
- , Gerome Breen
- , Greta K. Wood
- , Guy B. Williams
- , C. Hannah
- , Henry C. Rogers
- , Ian Galea
- , Jacqueline Smith
- , Jade D. Harris
- , James B. Lilleker
- , Jay Amin
- , John P. Aggleton
- , John R. Bradley
- , John-Paul Taylor
- , Jonathan Cavanagh
- , Jonathan R. Coleman
- , Jonathan Underwood
- , Judith Breuer
- , Julian Hiscox
- , Karla Miller
- , Katherine C. Dodd
- , Kiran Glen
- , Laura Benjamin
- , Leonie Taams
- , Lily George
- , Marc Hardwick
- , Mark R. Baker
- , Marlies Ostermann
- , Masud Husain
- , Matthew Butler
- , Matthew Hotopf
- , Matthew R. Broome
- , Merna Samuel
- , Michael Griffiths
- , Michael P. Lunn
- , Michael S. Zandi
- , Monika Hartmann
- , Nadine Cossette
- , Naomi Martin
- , Nathalie Nicholas
- , Neil A. Harrison
- , Neil Basu
- , Neil Harrison
- , Nicholas Davies
- , Nicholas Wood
- , Nikos Evangelou
- , Obioma Orazulume
- , Pamela J. Shaw
- , Parisa Mansoori
- , Paul J. Harrison
- , Peter Jezzard
- , Peter M. Fernandes
- , Rachel Upthegrove
- , Rahul Batra
- , Rebecca Gregory
- , Rhys H. Thomas
- , Richard Bethlehem
- , Richard Francis
- , Ronan O’Malley
- , Rustam A. Salman
- , Ryan McIlwaine
- , Sandar Kyaw
- , Sarosh Irani
- , Savini Gunatilake
- , Scott Semple
- , Shahd H. Hamid
- , Sharon Peacock
- , Silvia Rota
- , Simon Keller
- , Sophie Pendered
- , Suzanne Barrett
- , Stella Hughes
- , Stella-Maria Paddick
- , Stephen J. Sawcer
- , Stephen Smith
- , Steven Williams
- , Sui H. Wong
- , Sylviane Defres
- , Thomas Jackson
- , Thomas M. Jenkins
- , Thomas Pollak
- , Timothy Nicholson
- , Tom Solomon
- , Tonny Veenith
- , Victoria Grimbly
- & Virginia Newcombe
Corresponding author
Correspondence to Benedict D. Michael.
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Michael, B.D., Dunai, C., Needham, E.J. et al. Author Correction: Para-infectious brain injury in COVID-19 persists at follow-up despite attenuated cytokine and autoantibody responses. Nat Commun 15, 2918 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47320-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47320-6
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