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How GPCRs hit the switch

The activation-deactivation cycles of G proteins underlie their key roles as molecular switches for a vast array of biological responses. A study in this issue obtains a first look at how G protein–coupled receptors activate heterotrimeric G proteins to switch on signaling pathways by inducing a specific conformational change within their α subunits.

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Figure 1: Interaction between a GPCR (rhodopsin) and a Gα subunit.

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Ramachandran, S., Cerione, R. How GPCRs hit the switch. Nat Struct Mol Biol 13, 756–757 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb0906-756

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