Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Article
  • Published:

An Elementary Theory of Interspecific Competition

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References

  1. Andrewartha, H. G., and Birch, L. C., “The Distribution and Abundance of Animals” (Chicago University Press, 1954).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Odum, E. P., “Fundamentals of Ecology” (Saunders, Philadelphia and London, 1953).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Elton, C. S., and Miller, R. S., J. Ecol., 42, 460 (1954).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Solomon, M. E., J. Anim. Ecol., 18, 1 (1949).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Haldane, J. B. S., New Biol., 15, 9 (1953).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wallace, A. R., J. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), 3, 53 (1858).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Moran, P. A. P., Biometrics, 6, 250 (1950).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Bartlett, M. S., “Introduction to Stochastic Processes” (Cambridge University Press, 1955).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Crombie, A. C., J. Anim. Ecol., 16, 44 (1947).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chin Long Chiang, “Competition and Other Interactions between Species” in “Statistics and Mathematics in Biology” (ed. O. Kempthorne et al.) (Iowa State College Press, 1954).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Philip, J. R., Austr. J. Zool., 3, 287 (1955).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Nicholson, A. J., J. Anim. Ecol., 2, 132 (1933).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Oldham, C., Proc. Malac. Soc., Lond., 18, 144 (1929).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Diver, C., “The Problem of Closely Related Species Living in the Same Area” in “The New Systematics” (ed. J. S. Huxley), 303 (Oxford University Press, 1940).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

WILLIAMSON, M. An Elementary Theory of Interspecific Competition. Nature 180, 422–425 (1957). https://doi.org/10.1038/180422a0

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/180422a0

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing