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GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, VOL. 32, L24107, doi:10.1029/2005GL024084, 2005

Low energy electron microsignatures at the orbit of Tethys: Cassini MIMI/LEMMS observations

E. Roussos

Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany


N. Krupp

Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany


J. Woch

Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany


A. Lagg

Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany


G. H. Jones

Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany


C. Paranicas

John Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, USA


D. G. Mitchell

John Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, USA


S. Livi

John Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, USA


S. M. Krimigis

John Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland, USA


M. K. Dougherty

Blacklett Laboratory, Imperial College, London, UK


T. Armstrong

Fundamental Technologies Inc., Lawrence, Kansas, USA


W.-H. Ip

Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, Chung-Li, Taiwan


U. Motschmann

Institut für Theoretische Physik, TU Braunschweig, Germany


Abstract

We report on low energy electron microsignature observations by the Low Energy Magnetospheric Measurement System (LEMMS) in the vicinity of Tethys's L-shell, during the first seven orbits of the Cassini mission. Tethys, due to its large size, is the source of strong microsignatures. Shallower absorption features seen are the result of aged Tethys microsignatures rather than the effect of its small Lagrangian moons. Several remarkable observations are also discussed: the displacement of the microsignatures indicates that the drift shell deviation from axisymmetry is greater than previously expected. Midnight to dawn wakes have drifted toward the planet whereas noon to dusk ones have drifted outward, revealing possible magnetospheric convection effects. Double microsignatures seen for the first time, suggest low radial diffusion coefficients and point to dynamic events in the magnetosphere.

Received 15 July 2005; accepted 17 November 2005; published 31 December 2005.

Index Terms: 2712 Magnetospheric Physics: Electric fields (2411); 2720 Magnetospheric Physics: Energetic particles: trapped; 2731 Magnetospheric Physics: Magnetosphere: outer; 2732 Magnetospheric Physics: Magnetosphere interactions with satellites and rings; 2774 Magnetospheric Physics: Radiation belts.


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Citation: Roussos, E., et al. (2005), Low energy electron microsignatures at the orbit of Tethys: Cassini MIMI/LEMMS observations, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L24107, doi:10.1029/2005GL024084.