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GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,
VOL. 32,
L20812,
doi:10.1029/2005GL022897,
2005
Radiative effect of surface albedo change from biomass burning
Gunnar Myhre
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Yves Govaerts
European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT), Darmstadt, Germany
Jim M. Haywood
Met Office, Exeter, UK
Terje K. Berntsen
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Alessio Lattanzio
MakaluMedia, Darmstadt, Germany
Abstract
The radiative impact of burn scars from biomass is investigated. Changes in surface albedo derived from satellite observations
over the African continent are used as a first order indication of this impact. Because the direct radiative effect of aerosols
from biomass burning is dependent on the underlying surface albedo, we investigate the interaction of the direct radiative
effect due to biomass burning aerosols with the change in surface reflection due to the burn scars. The radiative effect of
reduced surface albedo from burn scars is estimated to be close to 0.1 Wm−2 over a region covering the African continent.
Received 6
March
2005;
accepted 13
September
2005;
published 26
October
2005.
Index Terms: 0305 Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Aerosols and particles (0345, 4801, 4906); 0360 Atmospheric Composition and Structure: Radiation: transmission and scattering; 1632 Global Change: Land cover change; 3359 Atmospheric Processes: Radiative processes; 3360 Atmospheric Processes: Remote sensing.
Read Full Article (file size: 151944 bytes) Cited by
Citation: Myhre, G., Y. Govaerts, J. M. Haywood, T. K. Berntsen, and A. Lattanzio
(2005),
Radiative effect of surface albedo change from biomass burning,
Geophys. Res. Lett.,
32,
L20812,
doi:10.1029/2005GL022897.
Copyright 2005 by the American Geophysical Union.
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