Abstract
Zusammenfassung. Ziel dieses Kurzbeitrags ist ein Überblick über die wichtigsten probabilistischen Testmodelle und ihre wichtigsten Anwendungen in der Sportpsychologie und Bewegungswissenschaft. Seit der Publikation des sogenannten eindimensionalen Rasch-Modells (Rasch, 1960) sind zahlreiche probabilistische Modelle entwickelt worden, die es erlauben, auch komplexe Fragestellungen zu überprüfen.
Abstract. The goal of the present paper is to provide an overview of the most important probabilistic models and their main applications in sport psychology and motor behavior. Rasch published his well known one-dimensional Rasch model in 1960. Since then, numerous probabilistic test models have been developed which also can fruitfully be used to test complex research questions.
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