Skip to main content
Log in

CombiDOCK: Structure-based combinatorial docking and library design

  • Published:
Journal of Computer-Aided Molecular Design Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We have developed a strategy for efficiently docking a large combinatorial library into a target receptor. For each scaffold orientation, all potential fragments are attached to the scaffold, their interactions with the receptor are individually scored and factorial combinations of fragments are constructed. To test its effectiveness, this approach is compared to two simple control algorithms. Our method is more efficient than the controls at selecting best scoring molecules and at selecting fragments for the construction of an exhaustive combinatorial library. We also carried out a retrospective analysis of the experimental results of a 10×10×10 exhaustive combinatorial library. An enrichment factor of approximately 4 was found for identifying the compounds in the library that are active at 330 nM.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Thompson, L.A. and Ellman, J.A., Chem. Rev., 96 (1996) 550.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kuntz, I.D., Science, 257 (1992) 1078.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Kuntz, I.D., Meng, E.C. and Shoichet, B.K., Acc. Chem. Res., 27 (1994) 117.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Eisen, M.B., Wiley, D.C., Karplus, M. and Hubbard, R.E., Proteins, 19 (1994) 199.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Caflisch, A., J. Comput-Aided Mol. Design, 10 (1996) 372.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bohm, H.J., J. Comput.-Aided Mol. Design, 6 (1992) 593.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kick, E.K., Roe, D.C., Skillman, A.G., Liu, G., Ewing, T.J.A., Sun, Y., Kuntz, I.D. and Ellman, J.A., Chem. Biol., 4 (1997) 297.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kuntz, I.D., Blaney, J.M., Oatlet, S.J., Langridge, R. and Ferrin, T.E., J. Mol. Biol., 161 (1982) 269.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Shoichet, B.K., Bodian, B.K. and Kuntz, I.D., J. Comput. Chem., 13 (1992) 380.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Meng, E.C., Shoichet, B.K. and Kuntz, I.D., J. Comput. Chem., 13 (1992) 505.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ewing, T.J.A. and Kuntz, I.D., J. Comput. Chem., 18 (1997) 1175.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Shoichet, B.K., et al., Science, 259 (1993) 1445.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Schoichet, B.K., personal communication.

  14. Bunin, B.A. and Ellman, J.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 114 (1992) 10997.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Bunin, B.A., Plunkett, M.J. and Ellman, J.A., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 91 (1994) 4708.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Plunkett, M.J. and Ellman, J.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 117 (1995) 3306.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hsu, M.-C., et al., Science, 254 (1991) 1799.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Chambers, M.S., et al., Biomed. Chem. Lett., 3 (1993) 1919.

    Google Scholar 

  19. James, G.L., et al., Science, 260 (1993) 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Skillman, A.G. and Kuntz, I.D., to be published.

  21. Daylight Chemical Information Systems Inc., Santa Fe, NM.

  22. SYBYL v. 6.2, Tripos Inc., St. Louis, MO.

  23. Kick, E.K. and Ellman, J.A., J. Med. Chem., 38 (1995) 1427.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Cornell, W.D., Cieplak, P., Bayly, C.I., Gould, I.R. and Kollman, P.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 117 (1995) 5179.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Charifson, P. and Kuntz, I.D., In Charifson P. (Ed.) Practical Applications of Computer-Aided Drug Design, Marcel Dekker, New York, NY, 1997, pp. 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sun, Y., Ewing, T., Skillman, A. et al. CombiDOCK: Structure-based combinatorial docking and library design. J Comput Aided Mol Des 12, 597–604 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008036704754

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008036704754

Navigation