Skip to main content
Log in

A Martingale Approach in the Study of Percolation Clusters on the Z d Lattice

  • Published:
Journal of Theoretical Probability Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Consider percolation on Z d with parameter p. Let K n be the number of occupied clusters in [−n, n]d. Here we use a martingale method to show that if p≠0, 1, K n satisfies the CLT for all d>1. Furthermore, we investigate the large deviations and concentration property for K n . Besides K n , we also consider the distribution of the number Λ n of such vertices connected by the infinite occupied cluster in a large box [−n, n]d. We show that Λ n satisfies the CLT and investigate the concentration property for Λ n , by using the martingale method in the supercritical phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Akcoglu, M., and Krengel, U. (1981). Ergodic theorems for superadditive processes. J. Reine Angew. Math. 323, 53–67.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Cox, T., and Grimmett G. (1984). Central limit theorems for associated random variables and the percolation model. Ann. Probab. 12, 514-528.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Durrett, R., and Schonmann, R. Large deviations for the contact process and two-dimension percolation. Ann. Probab. 77, 583û603.

  4. Grimmett, G. (1989). Percolation, Berlin, Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kesten, H. (1986). The incipient infinite cluster in two-dimensional percolation. Probab. Theory Related Fields 73, 369–394.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kesten, H., and Zhang, Y. (1990). The probability of a large finite cluster in super critical Bernoulli percolation. Ann. Probab. 18, 537–555; Related Fields 107, 137û160 (1997).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kesten, H., and Zhang, Y. (1997). A central limit theorem for critical first passage percolation in two dimensions. Probab. Theory Relat. Fields 107, 137–160.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mcleish, D. L. (1974). Dependent central limit theorems and invariance principles. Ann. Probab. 2, 620–628.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Smythe, R. (1976). Multiparameter subadditive processes. Ann. Probab. 4, 772–782.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Williams, D. (1991). Probability with Martingale, Cambridge Univ. Press.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, Y. A Martingale Approach in the Study of Percolation Clusters on the Z d Lattice. Journal of Theoretical Probability 14, 165–187 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007877216583

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007877216583

Navigation