Nano Letters, 4 (11), 2215 -2218, 2004. 10.1021/nl0486158 S1530-6984(04)08615-1
Web Release Date: September 28, 2004

Copyright © 2004 American Chemical Society

Continuous Electrospinning of Aligned Polymer Nanofibers onto a Wire Drum Collector

P. Katta, M. Alessandro, R. D. Ramsier, and G. G. Chase*

Departments of Chemical Engineering, Physics and Chemistry, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio 44325

Received August 26, 2004

Revised September 13, 2004

Abstract:

The process of electrospinning produces polymeric fibers with diameters ranging from the micrometer to the nanometer scale. As the fibers are produced, they are usually spun and collected in a random mat lacking structural orientation. In some applications there is interest in parallel alignment of nanofibers to produce structures with unique electrical, optical, and mechanical properties. A simple and successful method for spinning sheets with one centimeter wide strips of aligned nanofibers is presented. The technique uses copper wires spaced evenly in the form of a circular drum as a collector of the electrospun nanofibers. Aligned nanofiber sheets can be collected easily without disturbing the aligned structure, and the method is robust.


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