Web Release Date: April 4,
Orbital Control of the Color and Excited State Properties of Formylated and Fluorinated
Derivatives of Azulene




and
Department of Chemistry, University of Hawaii, 2545 The Mall, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 and Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, University of Hawaii, 1960 East-West Road, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822
Received: July 31, 2002
In Final Form: February 11, 2003
Abstract:
New azulene derivatives containing resonantly electron withdrawing formyl and resonantly electron donating fluorine substituents on the seven- as well as the five-member ring have been prepared. Systematic color changes as a result of perturbation of HOMO, LUMO, and LUMO + 1 energies were discussed. Corresponding excited-state properties related to S2-fluorescence were determined.
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