J. Am. Chem. Soc., 127 (49), 17180 -17181, 2005. 10.1021/ja055968f S0002-7863(05)05968-8
Web Release Date: November 12, 2005

Copyright © 2005 American Chemical Society

Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Allylic -Alkylation of Acyclic Ketones

Barry M. Trost* and Jiayi Xu

Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5080

bmtrost@stanford.edu

Received August 30, 2005

Abstract:

The first example of Pd-catalyzed asymmetric allyl alkylation of the conformationally nonrigid acyclic ketone enolates is reported with excellent yields, regioselectivity, and enantioselectivity. The double bond geometry of the allyl enol carbonates affects its reactivity, selectivity, as well as the absolute configuration of the products. An opposite enantioselectivity from what is predicted by a direct attack of the enolate on the allyl moiety of the -ally-Pd complex was observed. An alternative mechanism was proposed, which involves an inner sphere process of coordination of the enolate to Pd followed by reductive elimination.


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