J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 44 (1), 105 -112, 2004. 10.1021/ci034193w S0095-2338(03)04193-3
Web Release Date: December 18, 2003

Copyright © 2003 American Chemical Society

QSAR in Ecotoxicity: An Overview of Modern Classification Techniques

Paolo Mazzatorta,* Emilio Benfenati, Paola Lorenzini, and Marco Vighi

Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche "Mario Negri" Milano, Via Eritrea, 62, 20157 Milano, Italy, and Università degli Studi di Milano Bicocca, Dip. di Scienze dell'Ambiente e del Territorio (DISAT), Piazza della Scienza 1, 20126 Milano, Italy

Received September 2, 2003

Abstract:

This study deals with classification for toxicity prediction. Using a data set of 235 pesticides and 153 descriptors, we built several models using seven classification algorithms: nearest mean classifier, linear discriminant analysis, quadratic discriminant analysis, regularized discriminant analysis, soft independent modeling of class analogy, K nearest neighbors classification, classification, and regression tree. The performance of the models was then compared with the classifier, the end-points, the number of descriptor, and the diversity of the data set. Finally, we made a critical analysis of the models and descriptors.


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