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4 - Understanding roAp stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 November 2009

Margarida S. Cunha
Affiliation:
Centro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto, rua das Estrelas, 4150–762 Porto, Portugal and Instituto Superior da Maia, Maia, Portugal
Michael J. Thompson
Affiliation:
Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard
Affiliation:
Aarhus Universitet, Denmark
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Summary

Rapidly oscillating Ap stars have proved to be extremely interesting objects, for they combine in a unique way different physical properties, like stellar magnetism and abnormal chemical abundances, with important physical phenomena, like acoustic oscillations. In this paper we will discuss how the indirect effect of the magnetic field and the presence of chemical peculiarities may influence different aspects of the pulsations in roAp stars and will try to discuss their implications to our understanding of the latter.

Introduction

Rapidly oscillating Ap stars (hereafter roAp stars) have now been known for a couple of decades (Kurtz 1982). They are located in the main-sequence part of the classical instability strip, close to the δ Scuti stars, but unlike the latter, roAp stars are small-period pulsators, oscillating with periods that vary typically from 5 to 15 minutes. They are found among the coolest subgroup of classical Ap stars, and, thus, not only are they chemically peculiar, but also they have strong large scale magnetic fields, with typical intensities of a few kG. This combination of properties makes roAp stars extremely interesting targets for asteroseismology. Moreover, the oscillations they exhibit are interpreted as high-order, low-degree modes, opening the possibility of applying asymptotic techniques.

The magnetic fields present in roAp stars influence the oscillations both directly and indirectly.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2003

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  • Understanding roAp stars
    • By Margarida S. Cunha, Centro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto, rua das Estrelas, 4150–762 Porto, Portugal and Instituto Superior da Maia, Maia, Portugal
  • Edited by Michael J. Thompson, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard, Aarhus Universitet, Denmark
  • Book: Stellar Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics
  • Online publication: 11 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511536335.005
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  • Understanding roAp stars
    • By Margarida S. Cunha, Centro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto, rua das Estrelas, 4150–762 Porto, Portugal and Instituto Superior da Maia, Maia, Portugal
  • Edited by Michael J. Thompson, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard, Aarhus Universitet, Denmark
  • Book: Stellar Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics
  • Online publication: 11 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511536335.005
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Understanding roAp stars
    • By Margarida S. Cunha, Centro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto, rua das Estrelas, 4150–762 Porto, Portugal and Instituto Superior da Maia, Maia, Portugal
  • Edited by Michael J. Thompson, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard, Aarhus Universitet, Denmark
  • Book: Stellar Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics
  • Online publication: 11 November 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511536335.005
Available formats
×