Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T00:11:54.574Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

5 - No place for a book? Fiction in Australia to 1890

from FROM EUROPEAN IMAGININGS OF AUSTRALIA TO THE END OF THE COLONIAL PERIOD

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 May 2011

Peter Pierce
Affiliation:
James Cook University, North Queensland
Get access

Summary

If the film The Proposition (2005) is anything to go by, 19th-century Australia was, at first glance, no place for a book. Set in a Queensland frontier town in the 1880s, the film opens with a dramatic shoot-out, establishing the idea that ‘the outback’ was brutal and bloody. Later, books make brief and telling appearances. We see blurred glimpses of them on the shelves of an English-style homestead, the home of Captain Maurice Stanley, who repeatedly proclaims his determination to civilise the land and its inhabitants. Stanley’s wife Martha is shown alone, holding a volume and framed against a beautiful, desolate landscape, a shot that registers a sense of the escape and other-worldliness books might offer a woman marooned in this harsh, masculine environment. Books and reading are not only aligned in the film with the feminine, the melancholic and the domestic, however. The Irish outlaw Arthur Burns quotes poetry and is pictured in his cave-refuge with numerous books, making an interesting parallel with the Stanleys’ homestead that complicates differentiations between law-enforcer and criminal. It also draws attention to the recruitment of literature, both in terms of thematic content and the cultural value it has been variously assigned, to assist in the fixity of social distinctions, especially in colonial contexts where they often seem ill-assured. And we are left to wonder whether the heavy books that lie open and ordered before Stanley on his study desk, as he casually consents to the murders of captured Aboriginal men, authorise such actions in legal terms, scientific theory or imaginative narrative, and if books to follow might record at all these lives soon-to-be extinguished.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Atkinson, Louisa, Cowanda, The Veteran’s Grantm, An Australian Story, ed. Lawson, Elizabeth, Mulini Press, 1995 [1859].Google Scholar
Atkinson, Louisa, Gertrude the Emigrant: A Tale of Colonial Life, ed. Lawson, Elizabeth, School of English and Australian Scholarly Editions Centre, University College, ADFA, with Mulini Press, 1998 [1857].Google Scholar
Azim, Firdous, The Colonial Rise of the Novel, Routledge, 1993.Google Scholar
Barton, G. B., Literature in New South Wales, Thomas Richards, 1866.Google Scholar
Barton, George B., The Status of Literature in 1889, Mulini Press, 1993 [1889].Google Scholar
Bennett, George, Gatherings of a Naturalist in Australia: Being Observations Principally on the Animal and Vegetable Productions of New South Wales, New Zealand, and some of the Austral Islands, John Van Voorst, 1860.Google Scholar
Boldrewood, Rolf, Robbery Under Arms, ed. , Paul Eggert and Webby, Elizabeth, University of Queensland Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Borchardt, D. H., and Kirsop, W., The Book in Australia: Essays Towards a Cultural and Social History, Australian Reference Publications, 1988.Google Scholar
Broinowski, Alison, The Yellow Lady: Australian Impressions of Asia, Oxford University Press, 1992.Google Scholar
Byrne, Desmond, Australian Writers, Richard Bentley & Son, 1896.Google Scholar
[Caroline Leakey], Oliné Keese, The Broad Arrow: Some Passages in the History of Maida Gwynnham, A Lifer, Bentley, 1887 [1859].Google Scholar
Carter, Paul, The Road to Botany Bay: an Exploration of Landscape and History, University of Chicago Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Chisholm, Caroline, Emigration and Transportation Relatively Considered: In a Letter to Earl Grey, John Ollivier, 1847.Google Scholar
Clacy, Ellen, A Lady’s Visit to the Gold Diggings of Australia in 1852–53, Kessinger, 2003 [1853].Google Scholar
Clarke, Marcus, His Natural Life, ed. Stuart, Lurline, University of Queensland Press, 2001 [1870–2].Google Scholar
Clarke, Marcus, ‘A Cheap Lodging House’ (1869), in A Colonial City: High and Low Life. Selected Journalism of Marcus Clarke, ed. Hergenhan, L. T., University of Queensland Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Clarke, Marcus, The Peripatetic Philosopher, George Robertson, 1869.Google Scholar
Clemens, Fritz, ‘Language, Change and Identity: The Irish in Nineteenth-Century Australia’, in , Tadhg Foley and Bateman, Fiona (eds), Irish Australian Studies: Papers Delivered at the Ninth Irish-Australia Conference, Galway, April 1997, Crossing Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Cross, [Ada Cambridge], The Three Miss Kings: A Tale of Colonial Life, Melville, Mullen & Slade, 1891 [1883].Google Scholar
Dixon, Robert, Writing the Colonial Adventure: Race, Gender and Nation in Anglo-Australian Popular Fiction, 1875–1914, Cambridge University Press, 1995.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dixon, Robert, The Course of Empire: Neo-Classical Culture in New South Wales, 1788–1860, Oxford University Press, 1986.Google Scholar
Frost, Lucy, No Place for a Nervous Lady: Voices from the Australian Bush, Penguin, 1985.Google Scholar
Genoni, Paul, Subverting the Empire: Explorers and Exploration in Australian Fiction, Common Ground, 2004.Google Scholar
Gibson, Ross, The Diminishing Paradise: Changing Literary Perceptions of Australia, Sirius Books, 1984.Google Scholar
Harris, Alexander, Martin Beck: or, the Story of an Australian Settler, Routledge, 1853.Google Scholar
Hart, Carol, ‘Portraits of Settler History in The Proposition’, Senses of Cinema 38 (2006).Google Scholar
Healy, Chris, From the Ruins of Colonialism: History as Social Memory, Cambridge University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Henderson, Ian, ‘Treating Dora in His Natural Life’, Australian Literary Studies, 21.1 (2003).Google Scholar
Hennessey, J. D., An Australian Bush Track, Sampson Low, Marston & Co., 1896.Google Scholar
Hillcoat, John, dir. The Proposition, Surefire Film 3 Production, 2005.Google Scholar
Hume, Fergus, The Mystery of the Hansom Cab, Jarrolds, [1888].Google Scholar
[James Tucker], Giacomo Rosenberg, Ralph Rashleigh, or, The life of an exile, ed. Roderick’, Colin, Angus & Robertson, 1952 [1844–5?].Google Scholar
[Jessie Couvreur], Tasma, ‘How a Claim was Nearly Jumped in Gum-Tree Gully’ (1878), A Sydney Sovereign, in Ackland, Michael (ed.), Angus & Robertson, 1993,.Google Scholar
Johanson, Graeme, A Study of Colonial Editions in Australia, 1843–1972, Elibank Press, 2000.Google Scholar
Kelly, Ned, ‘From the Jerilderie Letter’, in Webby, Elizabeth (ed.), Colonial Voices: Letters, Diaries, Journalism and Other Accounts of Nineteenth-Century Australia, University of Queensland Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Kirsop, Wallace, Books for Colonial Readers: The Nineteenth Century Australian Experience, Bibliographical Society of Australia and New Zealand and Centre for Bibliographical and Textual Studies, Monash University, 1995.Google Scholar
Lane, William, ‘“White or Yellow?” A Story of the Race-war of A.D. 1908’, Boomerang, 14 (18 Feb. 1888).Google Scholar
Lang, J. D., Popery in Australia and the Southern Hemisphere, and how to check it effectually: an address to evangelical and influential Protestants of all denominations in Great Britain and Ireland, Thomas Constable, 1847.Google Scholar
Lang, J. D., View of the Origin and Migrations of the Polynesian Nation; demonstrating their ancient discovery and progressive settlement of the continent of America, Cochrane and M’Crane, 1834.Google Scholar
Lang, J. D., Poems: Sacred and Secular, written chiefly at sea, within the last half-century, William Maddock, 1873.Google Scholar
Lang, J. D., Religion and Education in America, with Notices of the State and Prospects of American Unitarianism, Popery and African Colonization, Thomas Ward & Co., 1840.Google Scholar
Liston, Ellen, ‘My Neighbour’s Mystery’, in Giles, Fiona (ed.), From the Verandah: Stories of Love and Landscape by Nineteenth-Century Australian Women, McPhee Gribble, 1987 [1869].Google Scholar
Lukács, Georg, The Historical Novel, trans. Mitchell, Hannah and Mitchell, Stanley, Merlin Press, 1962..Google Scholar
Martin, A. Patchett, The Beginnings of an Australian Literature, Henry Sotheran & Co., 1898.Google Scholar
Martin, Catherine, An Australian Girl, 3 vols, Richard Bentley & Son, 1890.Google Scholar
[Mary Fortune], W[aif] W[ander], ‘Memoirs of an Australian Police Officer, no IV, Traces of Crime’, The Australian Journal, 2 Dec. 1865.Google Scholar
McCombie, Thomas, Adventures of a Colonist; or, Godfrey Arabin the Settler, University of Sydney Library, 1997 [1845].Google Scholar
McFarlane, Brian, ‘Brokeback and Outback’, Meanjin, 65.1 (2006).Google Scholar
Meredith, Charles [Louisa], Notes and Sketches of New South Wales, during a residence in that colony from 1839–1844, John Murray, 1844.Google Scholar
Morrison, Elizabeth, ‘Serial Fiction in Australian Colonial Newspapers’, in Jordan, John O. and Patten, Robert L. (eds), Literature in the Market Place: Nineteenth-Century British publishing and reading practices, Cambridge University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Morrison, Ian, The Publishing Industry in Colonial Australia: A Name Index to John Alexander Fergusons’s Bibliography of Australia, 1784–1900, Bibliographical Society of Australia and New Zealand, 1996.Google Scholar
Moyal, Ann Mozley, ed., Scientists in Nineteenth Century Australia: A Documentary History, Cassell, 1976.Google Scholar
Nadel, George, Australia’s Colonial Culture: Ideas, Men and Institutions in Mid-Nineteenth Century Eastern Australia, F. W. Cheshire, 1957.Google Scholar
Orlovich, Peter, ‘The Philosophical Society Library, 1821–1822’, Biblionews and Australian Notes and Queries, 1.2 (1966).Google Scholar
Praed, R[osa] M., Longleat of Kooralbyn, or Policy and Passion: A Novel of Australian Life, Australian edn, Richard Bentley & Sons, 1887 [1881].Google Scholar
Reece, Bob, Australia, the Beckoning Continent: Nineteenth Century Emigration Literature (The Trevor Reese Memorial Lecture 1988), University of London, 1988.Google Scholar
Ryan, Simon, The Cartographic Eye: How Explorers Saw Australia, Cambridge University Press, 1996.Google Scholar
Savery, Henry, Quintus Servinton: A Tale founded upon Incidents of Real Occurrence, ed. Hadgraft’, Cecil H., Jacaranda Press, 1962 [1830–1].Google Scholar
Shaffer, Kay, In the Wake of First Contact: The Eliza Fraser Stories, Cambridge University Press, 1995.Google Scholar
Sinnett, Frederick, The Fiction Fields of Australia, first published in the Journal of Australia, June–Dec. 1856; reprinted University of Queensland Press, 1966.Google Scholar
Spence, Catherine Helen, Clara Morison: A Tale of South Australia during the Gold Fever in Thomas, Helen (ed.), Catherine Helen Spence, University of Queensland Press, 1987 [1854].Google Scholar
Spender, Lynne, ed., Her Selection: Writings by Nineteenth-Century Australian Women, Penguin, 1988.Google Scholar
Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty, ‘Three Women’s Texts and a Critique of Imperialism’, Critical Inquiry, 12.1 (1985).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuart, Lurline, ‘Introduction’, Australian Periodicals with Literary Content 1821–1925: An Annotated Bibliography, Australian Scholarly Publishing, 2003.Google Scholar
Tench, Watkin, A Complete Account of the Settlement at Port Jackson, Including An Accurate Description of the Situation of the Colony; of the Natives; and Of Its Natural Productions, G. Nicol & J. Sewell, 1793.Google Scholar
Teo, Hsu-Ming, ‘Future Fusions and a Taste for the Past’, Australian Historical Studies, 118 (2002).Google Scholar
, A[da] C[ambridge], ‘The History of Six Hours’, The Australasian, 15 Feb. 1873.Google Scholar
Toorn, Penny, ‘Early Aboriginal Writing, and the Discipline of Literary Studies’, Meanjin, 55.4 (1996).Google Scholar
Trollope, Anthony, Australia and New Zealand, vol. 2, Chapman & Hall, 1873.Google Scholar
Van Toorn, Penny, Writing Never Arrives Naked: Early Aboriginal Cultures of Writing in Australia, Aboriginal Studies Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Vidal, Mary Teresa, ‘Ruth Walsh’, Tales for the Bush, Mulini Press, 1995 [1845].Google Scholar
Viswanathan, Gauri, Masks of Conquest: Literary Study and British Rule in India, Faber & Faber, 1990.Google Scholar
Walker, William, ‘Australian Literature: A Lecture, &c.’, Mulini Press, 1996 [1864].Google Scholar
Webby, Elizabeth, ‘English Literature in Early Australia, 1820–1829’, Southerly, 27.4 (1967).Google Scholar
Webby, Elizabeth, ‘English Literature in Early Australia, 1830–1839’, Southerly, 36.1 (1976).Google Scholar
Webby, Elizabeth, ‘English Literature in Early Australia, 1840–1849’, Southerly, 36.2 (1976).Google Scholar
Webby, Elizabeth, ‘English Literature in Early Australia, 1840–1849’, Southerly, 36.3 (1976).Google Scholar
White, Hayden, Tropics of Discourse: Essays in Cultural Criticism, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978.Google Scholar
White, Hayden, The Content of Form, Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Wright, Alexis, Carpentaria, Giramondo, 2006.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×