Elsevier

Tetrahedron Letters

Volume 53, Issue 15, 11 April 2012, Pages 1987-1989
Tetrahedron Letters

Anti-AIDS agents 88. Anti-HIV conjugates of betulin and betulinic acid with AZT prepared via click chemistry

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.02.022Get rights and content

Abstract

In the present study, a new strategy to link AZT with betulin/betulinic acid (BA) by click chemistry was designed and achieved. This conjugation via a triazole linkage offers a new direction for the modification of anti-HIV triterpenes. Click chemistry provides an easy and productive way for linking two molecules, even when one of them is a large natural product. Among the newly synthesized conjugates, compounds 15 and 16 showed potent anti-HIV activity with EC50 values of 0.067 and 0.10 μM, respectively, which are comparable to that of AZT (EC50: 0.10 μM) in the same assay.

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Acknowledgments

This investigation was supported by Grant AI-077417 from the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) awarded to K.-H.L. This study was also supported in part by the Taiwan Department of Health Clinical Trial and Research Center of Excellence (DOH100-TD-B-111-004). Efficient purification of all the synthetic BA analogs was performed with a Grace Reveleris® flash chromatography system equipped with RevealX(TM) detection allowing for multisignal (UV/ELSD) collection to low mg

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