doi:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.07.139
Copyright © 2005 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.
Palladium-catalyzed construction of amino acid derivatives possessing vicinal chiral quaternary and tertiary carbon centers at the α and β positions
Daiji Ikedaa, Motoi Kawatsuraa, b,
,
and Junichi Uenishia
aKyoto Pharmaceutical University, Misasagi, Yamashina, Kyoto 607-8412, Japan
bFaculty of Engineering, Tottori University, Koyama, Tottori 680-8552, Japan
Received 7 July 2005;
revised 28 July 2005;
accepted 28 July 2005.
Available online 15 August 2005.
References and further reading may be available for this article. To view references and further reading you must
purchase this article.
Abstract
The palladium catalyzed regio- and diastereo-selective allylic alkylation of (R)-2-acetoxy-4-aryl-3-butene with N-(diphenylmethylidene)glycinate and N-(diphenylmethylidene)alaninate occurred. The stereochemistry was controlled by the use of o-(diphenylphosphino)carboxylic acid, and produced new amino acid derivatives possessing vicinal chiral quaternary and tertiary carbon centers at the α and β positions.
Keywords: Pd-catalyzed allylic alkylation; Regio- and diastereo-selectivity; Vicinal chiral carbon centers; Amino acids derivatives
Table 1.
Regio- and diastereo-selective allylic alkylation of (R)-1a with diphenylimino glycinate and diphenylimino alaninate 2a–fa
a Reaction conditions: (
R)-
1 (1 mmol),
2a–
e (1.5 mmol), base (1.4 mmol), solvent (7.6 mL), Pd(OAc)
2 (0.05 mmol), or Pd
2(dba)
3 (0.025 mmol), ligand (0.1 mmol), 12 h.
b Isolated yield by silica gel column chromatography.
c The ratio was determined by 400 MHz
1H NMR spectrum of the crude materials.
Table 2.
Regio- and diastereo-selective allylic alkylation of (R)-1b–e with diphenylimino glycinate 2b and diphenylimino alaninate 2ea
a Reaction conditions: Pd
2(dba)
3 (0.025 mmol),
L1 (0.1 mmol),
1 (1 mmol),
2 (1.5 mmol), NaHMDS (1.4 mmol), ether (7.6 mL), −10 °C, 12 h.
b Isolated yield by silica gel column chromatography.
c The ratio was determined by 400 MHz
1H NMR spectrum of the crude materials.