Copyright © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
On the intercluster distance of a tree metric
Received 10 January 2006;
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Abstract
For two vertex clusters of a tree metric, we show that the sum of the average intracluster distances is always less than or equal to twice of the average intercluster distance. We show the feature in a more general form of weighted distance. This feature provides a 2-approximation algorithm for the minimum average intercluster distance spanning tree problem, which is a generalization of the minimum routing cost spanning tree or minimum average distance spanning tree problem. The results in this paper can be further generalized to more than two clusters.
Keywords: Graph; Tree metric; Optimization problem; Approximation algorithm







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