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Pattern Recognition Letters
Volume 28, Issue 2, 15 January 2007, Pages 207-213
 
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doi:10.1016/j.patrec.2006.07.002    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Improving nearest neighbor rule with a simple adaptive distance measure

Jigang WangCorresponding Author Contact Information, a, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Predrag Neskovica, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Leon N. Coopera, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aDepartment of Physics, The Institute for Brain and Neural Systems, Brown University, P.O. Box 1843, Providence, RI 02912, USA

Received 8 March 2006. 
Communicated by R.P.W. Duin. 
Available online 24 August 2006.

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Abstract

The k-nearest neighbor rule is one of the simplest and most attractive pattern classification algorithms. However, it faces serious challenges when patterns of different classes overlap in some regions in the feature space. In the past, many researchers developed various adaptive or discriminant metrics to improve its performance. In this paper, we demonstrate that an extremely simple adaptive distance measure significantly improves the performance of the k-nearest neighbor rule.

Keywords: Pattern classification; Nearest neighbor rule; Adaptive distance measure; Adaptive metric; Generalization error

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Adaptive nearest neighbor rule
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References






Pattern Recognition Letters
Volume 28, Issue 2, 15 January 2007, Pages 207-213
 
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