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doi:10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2004.12.026    
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Copyright © 2005 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

Electrochemical decomposition of NO over composite electrodes on YSZ electrolyte

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Hwa-Seob Songa, Jooho Moona, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Hae Jin Hwangb

aSchool of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Republic of Korea

bDepartment of Ceramic Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Republic of Korea


Received 7 June 2004; 
revised 22 November 2004; 
accepted 5 December 2004. 
Available online 23 February 2005.

Abstract

NO decomposition over electrochemical cells that involve a bilayered composite electrode has been investigated. NO was decomposed only after a minimum current density was applied and its conversion increased abruptly with increasing applied current. The compositions of phases and their spatial distribution on the cathode strongly influenced the decomposition activity as a function of the current density since they are directly correlated with the site and number densities of the triple-phase boundary and the electrochemically induced active site, i.e., F-center. The [(La2Sn2O7 + YSZ)/Pt] electrode could convert more than 85% of NO into N2 at 200 mA/cm2 whereas only 27% was decomposed over the platinum electrode although the latter was more electrochemically active at lower current not, vert, similar70 mA/cm2. The addition of Pt into the [(La2Sn2O7 + YSZ)/Pt] composite electrode not only expands the densities of the tpb and F-centers but also enhances competitive NO adsorption as indirectly confirmed by impedance spectroscopy, both of which promote NO conversion at the lower current density.

Keywords: ZrO2; Electrode; Membrane; La2Sn2O7; NO

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Experimental
3. Results and discussion
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References







Corresponding Author Contact InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +82 2 2123 2855; fax: +81 2 365 5882.

 
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