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Information Processing & Management
Volume 43, Issue 1, January 2007, Pages 248-264
 
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doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2006.05.015    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

A citation-based document retrieval system for finding research expertise

Quan Thanh Tho1, a, E-mail The Corresponding Author, S.C. Hui1, a, E-mail The Corresponding Author and A.C.M. FongCorresponding Author Contact Information, a, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aSchool of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Blk N4, #02-32, Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore

Received 24 April 2006; 
revised 22 May 2006; 
accepted 23 May 2006. 
Available online 17 July 2006.

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Abstract

Current citation-based document retrieval systems generally offer only limited search facilities, such as author search. In order to facilitate more advanced search functions, we have developed a significantly improved system that employs two novel techniques: Context-based Cluster Analysis (CCA) and Context-based Ontology Generation frAmework (COGA). CCA aims to extract relevant information from clusters originally obtained from disparate clustering methods by building relationships between them. The built relationships are then represented as formal context using the Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) technique. COGA aims to generate ontology from clusters relationship built by CCA. By combining these two techniques, we are able to perform ontology learning from a citation database using clustering results. We have implemented the improved system and have demonstrated its use for finding research domain expertise. We have also conducted performance evaluation on the system and the results are encouraging.

Keywords: Clustering; Indexing; Data mining; Information retrieval; Knowledge discovery; Ontology generation

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Current citation-based retrieval systems
3. Enhanced citation-based document retrieval system
3.1. System components
3.2. Context-based cluster analysis
3.2.1. Cross-clustering relation generation
3.3. Cluster-based ontology generation framework
4. Application: identifying research expertise
4.1. The system
4.2. Finding expertise in research areas
4.2.1. Keyword-Author Cross-Clustering Context Generation
4.2.2. Finding expertise process
4.3. Expert ontology generation
5. Performance evaluation
5.1. Information retrieval measurements
5.2. Comparison with other approaches
6. Conclusion
Appendix. Appendix
.3.2.2. Cross-clustering Context Generation
References
















 
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