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Information Sciences
Volume 177, Issue 21, 1 November 2007, Pages 4598-4620
 
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doi:10.1016/j.ins.2007.05.013    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Database design and querying within the fuzzy semantic model

Rafik Bouaziza, 1, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Salem Chakharb, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Vincent Mousseaub, 2, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Sudha Ramc, 3, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Abdelkader Telmoudid, 4, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aDepartment of Computer Science, Faculty of Economic Sciences and Management, Route de l’Aérodrome, BP 1088, 3018 Sfax, Tunisia bLAMSADE, University of Paris Dauphine, Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny, 75775 Paris Cedex 16, Paris, France cDepartment of MIS, 430J McClelland Hall, Eller College of Management, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA dDepartment of Industrial Engineering, National School of Engineering of Tunis, B.P. 37 Le Belvédère 1002 Tunis, Tunisia

Received 20 January 2005; 
revised 19 April 2007; 
accepted 6 May 2007. 
Available online 16 May 2007.

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Abstract

Fuzzy semantic model (FSM) is a data model that uses basic concepts of semantic modeling and supports handling fuzziness, uncertainty and imprecision of real-world at the attribute, entity and class levels. The paper presents the principles and constructs of the FSM. It proposes ways to define the membership functions within all the constructs of the FSM. In addition, it provides a proposal for specifying FSM schema and introduce a query language adapted to FSM-based databases.

Keywords: Database design; Fuzzy database; Semantic modeling; Flexible querying

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Basic elements of FSM
2.1. Basic idea
2.2. Entity/class membership function
3. Constructs of FSM
3.1. Basic classes
3.2. Members
3.3. Relationships
3.3.1. Property relationships
3.3.2. Decision rule relationships
3.3.3. Membering relationships
3.3.4. Interaction relationships
3.4. Attributes
3.5. Fuzzy classes relationships
3.6. Subclass/superclass membership function
3.7. Fuzzy composite classes
3.7.1. Attribute-defined fuzzy composite classes
Illustrative example
3.7.2. Enumerated fuzzy composite classes
3.8. Fuzzy grouping classes
4. Schema definition in FSM
5. An extended query language
5.1. Perspective class and qualification
5.2. Syntax of retrieve queries
6. Related work
7. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
Appendix A.  
References










Information Sciences
Volume 177, Issue 21, 1 November 2007, Pages 4598-4620
 
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