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Information Fusion
Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2006, Pages 418-433
Special Issue on the Seventh International Conference on Information Fusion-Part I, Seventh International Conference on Information Fusion
 
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doi:10.1016/j.inffus.2005.09.010    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Decentralized Bayesian algorithms for active sensor networksstar, open

Alexei MakarenkoCorresponding Author Contact Information, a, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Hugh Durrant-Whytea

aARC Centre of Excellence in Autonomous Systems (CAS), The University of Sydney, Bdg. J04, NSW 2006, Australia

Received 23 November 2004; 
revised 23 August 2005; 
accepted 5 September 2005. 
Available online 28 November 2005.

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Abstract

The paper presents two algorithms for Decentralized Bayesian information fusion and information-theoretic decision making. The algorithms are stated in terms of operations on a general probability density function representing a single feature of the environment. Several specific density representations are then considered—Gaussian, discrete, Certainty Grid, and hybrid. Well known algorithms for these representations are shown to fit the general pattern. Stating the algorithms in Bayesian terms has a practical advantage of allowing a generic software implementation. The algorithms are described in the context of the active sensor network architecture—a modular framework for decentralized cooperative information fusion and decision making. An example of decentralized target tracking is provided. The algorithms and the framework implementation is illustrated with the results of two indoor deployment scenarios.

Keywords: Decentralized information fusion; Decentralized decision making; Active sensor networks; Mobile robots

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Related work
3. Bayesian decentralized data fusion (BDDF) algorithm
3.1. Architecture and interfaces
3.2. Sensor realization
3.3. Node realization
3.4. Node information flow
3.5. Node algorithms
3.6. Decentralized data fusion primitives
3.7. Specialized representations
3.7.1. Gaussian point features
3.7.2. Discrete grid representation
3.7.3. Certainty grids
3.7.4. Mixed representations
4. Bayesian decentralized decision making (BDDM) algorithm
4.1. Architecture and interfaces
4.2. Synchronization modes
4.3. Planner information flow
5. Example
6. Experiments
7. Conclusions
References
















Information Fusion
Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2006, Pages 418-433
Special Issue on the Seventh International Conference on Information Fusion-Part I, Seventh International Conference on Information Fusion
 
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