Pre-match investment with frictions

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Abstract

The paper explores an environment in which agents are motivated to make unproductive investments with the sole aim of improving their matching opportunities. In contrast to existing work, I add frictions by allowing the investment to be imperfectly observed. The analysis allows for a deeper understanding of the trade-off inherent in related models: investments waste resources but facilitates more efficient matching patterns. I show that greater frictions i) do not always lead to inferior matching patterns, and ii) can force the economy into to a Pareto preferred equilibrium.

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    This work is based on Chapter 4 of my dissertation from the University of British Columbia. Thanks to participants in the 2008 Canadian Economics Association Meetings (Vancouver) and the Development, Institutions, Environment, and Trade lunch at UBC. Thanks for various valuable comments are especially due to Ken Jackson, Patrick Francois, Gorkem Celik, Phil Curry and two anonymous referees. All errors are mine.

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