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Future Generation Computer Systems
Volume 22, Issue 8, October 2006, Pages 984-992
 
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doi:10.1016/j.future.2006.03.012    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

Dynamic provisioning of LightPath services for radio astronomy applications

Jerry Sobieskia, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Tom Lehmanb, Bijan Jabbaric, Chester Ruszczykd, Rick Summerhille and Alan Whitneyd

aMid-Atlantic Crossroads, 8400 Baltimore Ave, Suite 102, 21740 College Park, MD, United States bUniversity of Southern California/Information Sciences Institute, United States cGeorge Mason University, Fairfax, VA, United States dMIT Haystack Observatory, MA, United States eInternet2

Available online 15 May 2006.

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Abstract

A demonstration at iGRID 2005 used dynamic, deterministic, and dedicated LightPath network services to link radio telescopes from around the world with computational facilities at the MIT Haystack Observatory to create a single coherent instrument for real-time astronomical and geodetic research. The “electronic Very Long Baseline Interferometry” (e-VLBI) application provides ultra-high resolution images of very faint and very distant objects in the universe. The application-specific network topology carried 2 Gbps of VLBI data from radio telescopes in Europe, North America, and Japan to Haystack for real-time correlation processing. This paper describes the application, the network technologies employed for the demonstration, the results, challenges and future work.

Keywords: Electronic very long baseline interferometry; e-VLBI; VLBI; Generalized multi-protocol label switching; GMPLS; RSVP; OSPF-TE; Light paths; Dedicated network resources; Deterministic network performance; iGRID; HOPI; DRAGON; UKLight; NetherLight; NorthernLight; JGN2

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. The application: Radio astronomy and e-VLBI
2.1. The VLBI process
2.2. History of e-VLBI
3. The demonstration: Real-time, global e-VLBI
3.1. Dynamic LightPath services: The generalized multi-protocol label switching control plane
3.2. The network engineering: Marshalling network resources across the globe
4. Challenges and futures
Acknowledgements
References
Vitae




 
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