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doi:10.1016/j.epsr.2006.03.003    
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Copyright © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

The detection of abrupt changes using recursive identification for power system fault analysis

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Abhisek Ukila, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Rastko Živanovićb, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aDepartment of Mathematical Technology, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria 0001, South Africa

bTshwane University of Technology, P.O. Box 8484, Pretoria 0001, South Africa


Received 8 August 2005; 
revised 7 February 2006; 
accepted 5 March 2006. 
Available online 18 April 2006.

Abstract

This paper describes the application of the recursive parameter estimation technique used to detect the abrupt changes in the signals recorded during disturbances in the power network of South Africa. The recursive identification technique uses M parallel Kalman filters. Main focus has been to estimate the time-instants of the changes in the signal model parameters during the pre-fault condition and following the events like initiation of fault, circuit-breaker opening, auto-reclosure of the circuit-breakers and the like. After segmenting the fault signal precisely into these event-specific sections, further signal processing and analysis can be performed on these segments, leading to automated fault recognition and analysis. In the scope of this paper, we focus on the first task, that is, segmenting the fault signal into event-specific sections using the recursive identification technique.

Keywords: Power system fault analysis; Abrupt change detection; Recursive identification

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Power system fault analysis
3. Abrupt change detection
4. Recursive identification
5. Application results
6. Comments on the application results
7. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Vitae





Corresponding Author Contact InformationCorresponding author. Present address: Zethushof 209, Park Street 620, Arcadia, Pretoria 0083, South Africa. Tel.: +27 72 736 9557; fax: +27 86 655 1449.

 
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