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European Journal of Combinatorics
Volume 29, Issue 1, January 2008, Pages 334-342
 
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doi:10.1016/j.ejc.2006.04.012    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

Posets, clique graphs and their homotopy type

F. Larrióna, E-mail The Corresponding Author, M.A. Pizañab, E-mail The Corresponding Author, E-mail The Corresponding Author and R. Villarroel-Floresc, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aInstituto de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F. C.P. 04510, Mexico bUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Depto. de Ingeniería Eléctrica. Av. San Rafael Atlixco 186. Col. Vicentina, México D.F. 09340, Mexico cCentro de Investigación en Matemáticas, U.A.E.H., Carr. Pachuca-Tulancingo km. 4.5, Col. El Álamo, Pachuca Hgo. 42184, Mexico

Received 10 December 2004; 
accepted 25 April 2006. 
Available online 18 January 2007.

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Abstract

To any finite poset P we associate two graphs which we denote by View the MathML source and inverted ohm sign(P). Several standard constructions can be seen as View the MathML source or inverted ohm sign(P) for suitable posets P, including the comparability graph of a poset, the clique graph of a graph and the 1-skeleton of a simplicial complex. We interpret graphs and posets as simplicial complexes using complete subgraphs and chains as simplices. Then we study and compare the homotopy types of View the MathML source, inverted ohm sign(P) and P. As our main application we obtain a theorem, stronger than those previously known, giving sufficient conditions for a graph to be homotopy equivalent to its clique graph. We also introduce a new graph operator H that preserves clique-Hellyness and dismantlability and is such that H(G) is homotopy equivalent to both its clique graph and the graph G.

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Preliminaries
3. Poset conditions
4. The poset of complete subgraphs
5. The posets of bounded complete subgraphs
6. The poset of atomic elements
7. The poset of intervals
Acknowledgements
References

 
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