Copyright © 2005 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.
On the semantics of noun compounds
Received 5 June 2004;
revised 6 January 2005;
accepted 15 February 2005.
Available online 16 March 2005.
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Abstract
This paper provides new insights on the semantic characteristics of two and three noun compounds. An analysis is performed using two sets of semantic classification categories: a list of 8 prepositional paraphrases previously proposed by Lauer [Designing statistical language learners: experiments on noun compounds, Ph.D. Thesis, Macquarie University, Australia] and a new set of 35 semantic relations introduced by us. We show the distribution of these semantic categories on a corpus of noun compounds and present several models for the bracketing and the semantic classification of noun compounds. The results are compared against state-of-the-art models reported in the literature.
Article Outline
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Approach
- 2.1. Lists of semantic classification relations
- 2.2. Corpus analysis
- 2.2.1. The data
- 2.2.2. Corpus annotation and inter-annotator agreement
- 2.3. Distribution of semantic relations over the training and test corpora
- 3. Models for the interpretation of two noun compounds
- 3.1. Unsupervised probabilistic models
- 3.2. Supervised models
- 3.2.1. Semantic scattering
- 3.2.2. Iterative semantic specialization
- 3.2.3. Support vector machines
- 3.3. Experimental results and observations
- 3.4. Comparison with previous work
- 4. Models for the interpretation of three noun compounds
- 4.1. Unsupervised probabilistic models for the bracketing of three noun compounds
- 4.2. Supervised model for the bracketing and semantic annotation of three noun compounds
- 4.3. Experimental results and observations
- 5. Discussion
- Acknowledgements
- References







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