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Computer Networks
Volume 51, Issue 4, 14 March 2007, Pages 1072-1094
 
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doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2006.07.005    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

CISS: An efficient object clustering framework for DHT-based peer-to-peer applicationsstar, open

Jinwon LeeCorresponding Author Contact Information, a, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Hyonik Leea, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Seungwoo Kanga, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Su Myeon Kima, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Junehwa Songa, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Division of Computer Science, Department of EECS, Network Computing Laboratory, 373-1 Guseong-dong Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

Received 18 May 2005; 
revised 27 June 2006; 
accepted 18 July 2006. 
Responsible Editor: R. Boutaba. 
Available online 14 August 2006.

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Abstract

In most DHT-based peer-to-peer systems, objects are totally declustered since such systems use a hash function to distribute objects evenly. However, such an object de-clustering can result in significant inefficiencies in advanced access operations such as multi-dimensional range queries, continuous updates, etc, which are common in many emerging peer-to-peer applications. In this paper, we propose CISS (Cooperative Information Sharing System), a framework that supports efficient object clustering for DHT-based peer-to-peer applications. CISS uses a Locality Preserving Function (LPF) instead of a hash function, thereby achieving a high level of clustering without requiring any changes to existing DHT implementations. To maximize the benefit of object clustering, CISS provides efficient routing protocols for multi-dimensional range queries and continuous updates. Furthermore, our cluster-preserving load balancing schemes distribute loads without hotspots while preserving the object clustering property. We demonstrate the performance benefits of CISS through extensive simulation.

Keywords: Distributed hash table (DHT); Object clustering; Peer-to-peer application; Multi-dimensional range query; Load balancing

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Related work
3. System architecture
4. Technical issues
4.1. Locality preserving function (LPF)
4.2. Efficient routing protocols for range queries and updates
4.3. Cluster-preserving load balancing
5. Performance evaluation
5.1. Query and update routing protocols
5.1.1. Multi-dimensional range query performance
5.1.1.1. Evaluating 2-dimensional range queries
5.1.1.2. Evaluating 3-dimensional range queries
5.1.2. Update performance
5.2. Load balancing
5.2.1. The effectiveness and cost of load balancing schemes
5.2.2. Comparison with virtual server-based methods
5.2.3. Side effect on DHT lookup performance
6. Conclusion
References
Vitae



















Computer Networks
Volume 51, Issue 4, 14 March 2007, Pages 1072-1094
 
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