Copyright © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
On finding widest empty curved corridors
Received 21 December 2004;
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Abstract
An α-siphon of width w is the locus of points in the plane that are at the same distance w from a 1-corner polygonal chain C such that α is the interior angle of C. Given a set P of n points in the plane and a fixed angle α, we want to compute the widest empty α-siphon that splits P into two non-empty sets. We present an efficient O(nlog3n)-time algorithm for computing the widest oriented α-siphon through P such that the orientation of a half-line of C is known. We also propose an O(n3log2n)-time algorithm for the widest arbitrarily-oriented version and an Θ(nlogn)-time algorithm for the widest arbitrarily-oriented α-siphon anchored at a given point.
Keywords: Corridors; Geometric optimization; Facility location






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of them, which is worst-case optimal. If we are given a combinatorial matching of the points, we can test efficiently whether it has a realization as a (strong) square matching. The algorithm behind this test can be modified to solve an interesting new point-labeling problem. On the other hand we show that it is NP-hard to decide whether a point set has a perfect strong square matching.




