ScienceDirect® Home Skip Main Navigation Links
You have guest access to ScienceDirect. Find out more.
 
Home
Browse
My Settings
Alerts
Help
 Quick Search
 Search tips (Opens new window)
    Clear all fields    
Computer Communications
Volume 30, Issue 17, 30 November 2007, Pages 3368-3383
Special Issue Concurrent Multipath Transport
 
Font Size: Decrease Font Size  Increase Font Size
 Abstract - selected
Article
Purchase PDF (1254 K)

Article Toolbox
 
 
 
Related Articles in ScienceDirect
View More Related Articles
 
View Record in Scopus
 
doi:10.1016/j.comcom.2007.01.016    
How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)

Copyright © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Directional geographical routing for real-time video communications in wireless sensor networks

Purchase the full-text article



References and further reading may be available for this article. To view references and further reading you must purchase this article.

Min Chena, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Victor C.M. Leunga, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, Shiwen Maob, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Yong Yuanc, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC Canada V6T 1Z4

bDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University, AL 36849-5201, USA

cDepartment of Electronics and Information Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China


Available online 2 February 2007.

Abstract

In this paper, we address the problem of real-time video streaming over a bandwidth and energy constrained wireless sensor network (WSN) from a small number of dispersed video-sensor nodes (VNs) to a sink by combining forward error correction (FEC) coding with a novel multipath rouing scheme called directional geographical routing (DGR). DGR constructs an application-specific number of multiple disjointed paths for a VN to transmit parallel FEC-protected H.26L real-time video streams over a bandwidth-limited, unreliable networking environment. The multiple paths in DGR facilitate load balancing, bandwidth aggregation, and fast packet delivery. Extensive simulation experiments over randomly generated WSNs show that DGR has the following advantages: (i) lower delay, (ii) substantially longer network lifetime, and (iii) a better received video quality. In particular, DGR improves the average video peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) by up to 3dB, compared to a traditional geographic routing scheme.

Keywords: Forward error correction; H.26L video; Load balancing; Multipath routing; Reliability; Wireless video communication; Wireless sensor network

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Related work
3. Directional geographic routing scheme
3.1. Architecture of video sensor network
3.2. Obtaining mapping coordinates
3.3. Next hop node selection strategy
3.4. Path repair mechanism
3.5. The mechanism for deviation angle adjustment
3.6. Handling the dead end problem
4. Video transmission strategy
5. Performance analysis
6. Simulation methodology
6.1. Simulation model
6.2. Performance metrics
7. Performance evaluations
8. Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Vitae
























Corresponding Author Contact InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1 604 822 6932; fax: +1 604 822 5949.

Computer Communications
Volume 30, Issue 17, 30 November 2007, Pages 3368-3383
Special Issue Concurrent Multipath Transport
 
Home
Browse
My Settings
Alerts
Help
Elsevier.com (Opens new window)
About ScienceDirect  |  Contact Us  |  Information for Advertisers  |  Terms & Conditions  |  Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ScienceDirect® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V.