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Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Volume 197, Issues 33-40, 1 June 2008, Pages 3080-3091
 
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doi:10.1016/j.cma.2008.02.006    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Hybridizing harmony search algorithm with sequential quadratic programming for engineering optimization problems

M. Fesangharya, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, M. Mahdavib, E-mail The Corresponding Author, M. Minary-Jolandanc, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Y. Alizadeha, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Avenue, 15875-4413 Tehran, Iran bDepartment of Computer Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Street, 11365-8639 Tehran, Iran cDepartment of Mechanical Science and Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1206 West Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801, United States

Received 4 April 2007; 
revised 2 January 2008; 
accepted 11 February 2008. 
Available online 16 February 2008.

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Abstract

This study presents a hybrid harmony search algorithm (HHSA) to solve engineering optimization problems with continuous design variables. Although the harmony search algorithm (HSA) has proven its ability of finding near global regions within a reasonable time, it is comparatively inefficient in performing local search. In this study sequential quadratic programming (SQP) is employed to speed up local search and improve precision of the HSA solutions. Moreover, an empirical study is performed in order to determine the impact of various parameters of the HSA on convergence behavior. Various benchmark engineering optimization problems are used to illustrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm. Numerical results reveal that the proposed hybrid algorithm, in most cases is more effective than the HSA and other meta-heuristic or deterministic methods.

Keywords: Heuristic; Harmony search algorithm; Hybridization; Sequential quadratic programming; Engineering optimization

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Hybrid harmony search algorithm
2.1. Harmony search algorithm
2.1.1. Initialize the problem and algorithm parameters
2.1.2. Initialize the harmony memory
2.1.3. Improvise a new harmony
2.1.4. Update harmony memory
2.1.5. Check stopping criterion
2.2. Empirical study of the impact of different HSA parameters on convergence behavior
2.3. Hybridization
3. Examples
3.1. Unconstrained function minimization examples
3.1.1. Goldstein and Price function I (with four local minima)
3.1.2. Goldstein and Price function II (with many local minima)
3.2. Constrained function minimization examples
3.2.1. Constrained function I: (Himmelblau’s nonlinear optimization problem)
3.2.2. Constrained function II
3.3. Structural engineering optimization examples
3.3.1. Welded beam design
3.3.2. Design of a 10-bar plane truss
3.3.3. Design of a four-storey, two-bay steel frame
4. Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References











 
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