Copyright © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Apolar chromatography on Sephadex LH-20 combined with high-speed counter-current chromatography High yield strategy for structurally closely related analytes—Destruxin derivatives from Metarhizium anisopliae as a case study
Received 10 January 2006;
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Abstract
A novel high yield isolation procedure for lipophilic cyclic peptide derivatives is presented. Destruxin (dtx) A, B, D, E, and E-diol retrieval from Metarhizium anisopliae culture broth was achieved with a three-step purification protocol. After liquid–liquid extraction column chromatography over Sephadex LH-20 served as enrichment step. High-speed counter-current chromatography (HSCCC) was used for the final purification. Within the first chromatographic step dtx D and dtx E-diol were separated in purities exceeding 90%. The separation of dtx A, B, and E was achieved from an enriched Sephadex LH-20 fraction by a HSCCC protocol using light petroleum–ethyl acetate–methanol–water = 2:5:2:5 (v/v) as eluent system. These derivatives were obtained in purities above 98% and total yields exceeding 40%.
Keywords: Metarhizium anisopliae; Destruxins; Sephadex-LH20; HSCCC; High-speed counter-current chromatography
Article Outline
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Experimental
- 2.1. Reagents
- 2.2. HPLC–DAD and HPLC–DAD–MS–MS conditions
- 2.3. Cultivation of M. anisopliae and extract preparation
- 2.4. Apolar chromatography on Sephadex LH-20
- 2.5. High-speed counter-current chromatography
- 2.5.1. Apparatus
- 2.5.2. Selection of appropriate two-phase solvent systems
- 2.5.3. HSCCC separations
- 2.6. Dtx identification
- 3. Results
- 3.1. Submerged batch cultivation, destruxin production and crude extract preparation
- 3.2. Apolar chromatography on Sephadex LH-20
- 3.3. High-speed counter-current chromatography of CF 1
- 4. Discussion
- Acknowledgements
- References







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