ScienceDirect® Home Skip Main Navigation Links
You have guest access to ScienceDirect. Find out more.
 
Home
Browse
My Settings
Alerts
Help
 Quick Search
 Search tips (Opens new window)
    Clear all fields    
advertisementadvertisement
Journal of Chromatography A
Volume 1107, Issues 1-2, 24 February 2006, Pages 52-58
 
Font Size: Decrease Font Size  Increase Font Size
 Abstract - selected
Article
Purchase PDF (186 K)

 
 
 
Related Articles in ScienceDirect
View More Related Articles
 
Special issue
View Record in Scopus
 
doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.11.057    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Metallothionein quantification in clams by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to fluorescence detection after monobromobimane derivatization

José Alhama1, Antonio Romero-Ruiz1 and Juan López-BareaCorresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Córdoba, Severo Ochoa Building, 2nd floor, Campus de Rabanales, Highway A-4, Km 396a, 14071 Córdoba, Spain

Received 23 June 2005; 
revised 16 November 2005; 
accepted 17 November 2005. 
Available online 15 December 2005.

Purchase the full-text article



References and further reading may be available for this article. To view references and further reading you must purchase this article.

Abstract

In this paper, we describe a highly specific, sensitive and reliable method for total metallothionein (MT) quantification by RP-HPLC coupled to fluorescence detection following reaction with monobromobimane of thiols from metal-depleted MT after heat-denaturation of extracts in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS). SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) confirmed the identity of the peak resolved (tR = 16.44) with MT: a highly fluorescent protein of ≈8.3 kDa, in agreement with the high thiol content and low MT size. Other heat-resistant and Cys-containing proteins of 35 kDa were efficiently separated. The new method was successfully used to quantify MT content in digestive gland of clams from southern Spanish coastal sites with different metal levels, and is proposed as a tool for using MTs as biomarker in monitoring programmes.

Keywords: Biomarkers of environmental pollution; Metals; Bivalve mollusks; Chamaellea gallina; SDS-PAGE

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
2.1. Materials, animals and sampling areas
2.2. Sample preparation and derivatization
2.3. HPLC assay
2.4. Gel electrophoresis
2.5. Statistical analysis
3. Results and discussion
3.1. Development of an HPLC system for determination of MT after mBBr derivatization
3.2. Optimization of mBBr derivatization reaction of MT
3.3. Evaluation of the HPLC system
3.4. Electrophoretic studies
3.5. Determination of MT in clam digestive glands
Acknowledgements
References








 
Home
Browse
My Settings
Alerts
Help
Elsevier.com (Opens new window)
About ScienceDirect  |  Contact Us  |  Information for Advertisers  |  Terms & Conditions  |  Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. ScienceDirect® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V.