Copyright © 2007 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.
Rational design of N-alkyl derivatives of 2-amino-2-deoxy-d-glucitol-6P as antifungal agents
Received 14 August 2007;
Abstract
N-Alkyl and N,N-dialkyl derivatives of 2-amino-2-deoxy-d-glucitol-6P (ADGP) were synthesized and found to inhibit growth of human pathogenic fungi (MICs in the 0.08–0.625 mg mL−1 range for the most active compounds). It was thus shown that N-alkylation of ADGP provides novel inhibitors of a fungal enzyme, glucosamine-6P synthase, exhibiting higher antifungal activity than the parent compound, due to the increased lipophilicity and better uptake by fungal cells.
Graphical abstract
N-Alkylation of d-glucosaminitol-6P affords compounds that inhibit Candida albicans glucosamine-6P synthase and exhibit antifungal activity (MIC = 0.08 − 0.625 mg mL−1).
Keywords: Antifungals; Aminoglucitol derivatives; Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase






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