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doi:10.1016/j.aml.2006.03.006    
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Copyright © 2006 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.

New bounds on the k-domination number and the k-tuple domination number

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Dieter Rautenbacha, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Lutz Volkmannb, Corresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author

aForschungsinstitut für Diskrete Mathematik, Universität Bonn, 53113 Bonn, Germany

bLehrstuhl II für Mathematik, RWTH Aachen, 52056 Aachen, Germany


Received 3 February 2006; 
accepted 6 March 2006. 
Available online 4 May 2006.

Abstract

Let G=(V,E) be a graph, View the MathML source and let NG(v) and dG(v) denote the neighbourhood and degree of a vertex vset membership, variantV in G, respectively. The minimum cardinality of a set Dsubset of or equal toV with |NG(v)∩D|≥k for all vset membership, variantVset minusD is the k-domination number γk(G) of G. Similarly, the minimum cardinality of a set Dsubset of or equal toV with |(NG(v)union or logical sum{v})∩D|≥k for all vset membership, variantV is the k-tuple domination number γ×k(G) of G.

Let G be a graph of order n and minimum degree δ and let View the MathML source. We prove that if View the MathML source, then

View the MathML source
and

View the MathML source
Furthermore, we prove that if δ≥2, then

View the MathML source
which generalizes a recent result of J. Harant and M. Henning.

Keywords: Domination; k-Domination; k-Tuple domination; Probabilistic method

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Results
Acknowledgements
References

Corresponding Author Contact InformationCorresponding author.

 
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