doi:10.1016/S0168-9002(01)00197-8
Copyright © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
A high-precision polarimeter
M. Haugera, A. Honeggera, J. Jourdana, G. Kubona, T. Petitjeana, D. Rohea, I. Sick
,
, a, G. Warrena, H. Wöhrlea, J. Zhaoa, R. Entb, J. Mitchellb, D. Crabbc, A. Tobiasc, M. Zeierc and B. Zihlmannc
a Dept. für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
b Jefferson Laboratory, Newport News, VA 23606, USA
c Department of Physics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville VA 22901, USA
Received 13 September 1999;
accepted 24 October 2000.
Available online 16 May 2001.
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Abstract
We have built a polarimeter in order to measure the electron beam polarization in hall C at JLAB. Using a superconducting solenoid to drive the pure-iron target foil into saturation, and a symmetrical setup to detect the Møller electrons in coincidence, we achieve an accuracy of <1%. This sets a new standard for Møller polarimeters.
Author Keywords: Møller polarimeter; Electron scattering; High precision (0.5%)
PACS classification codes: 29.25.Pj; 29.27.Hj; 34.80.Nz; 33.55.Fi
Fig. 1. Layout of the hall-C polarimeter.
Fig. 2. Setting of Q1, Q2 for optimal imaging of the Møller electrons onto the detectors.
Fig. 3. Collimator system used, showing the six moveable jaws, together with the block covering the central part.
Fig. 4. Package of hodoscope, slits and lead–glass total absorption counter.
Fig. 5. Time- and energy spectrum of the Møller electrons. For the energy distribution the sum of the two lead–glass detector analog signals, which should correspond to the incident electron energy, is shown.
Fig. 6. Distribution of Møller events on the hodoscopes.
Fig. 7. Projection of the hodoscope events onto the diagonal of Fig. 6. The minimum at channel 15 corresponds to the minimum at 90° CM scattering angle of the Møller cross section.
Fig. 8. Change of the raw asymmetry with detuning of the quadrupoles Q1 (solid) and Q2 (dashed). The curves represent the MC simulation, the bar indicates the statistical uncertainty of the simulation.
Table 1. Sensitivity of effective analyzing power to various sources of uncertainties
