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Decision Support Systems
Volume 35, Issue 2, May 2003, Pages 245-256
 
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doi:10.1016/S0167-9236(02)00109-4    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Web page clustering using a self-organizing map of user navigation patterns

Kate A. SmithCorresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author and Alan Ng

School of Business Systems, Monash University, P.O. Box 63B, Victoria 3800, Australia

Available online 30 May 2002.

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Abstract

The continuous growth in the size and use of the Internet is creating difficulties in the search for information. A sophisticated method to organize the layout of the information and assist user navigation is therefore particularly important. In this paper, we evaluate the feasibility of using a self-organizing map (SOM) to mine web log data and provide a visual tool to assist user navigation. We have developed LOGSOM, a system that utilizes Kohonen's self-organizing map to organize web pages into a two-dimensional map. The organization of the web pages is based solely on the users' navigation behavior, rather than the content of the web pages. The resulting map not only provides a meaningful navigation tool (for web users) that is easily incorporated with web browsers, but also serves as a visual analysis tool for webmasters to better understand the characteristics and navigation behaviors of web users visiting their pages.

Author Keywords: Data mining; Self-organizing maps; Clustering; Web usage mining

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Data preparation
2.1. Data formatting
2.2. Data cleansing
2.3. Transaction identification
2.3.1. User identification
2.3.2. User-session identification
3. Dimension reduction
3.1. Clustering transactions into user groups
4. Self-organisation of usage patterns
5. Results
5.1. A typical SOM by LOGSOM
5.2. Effect of changing parameters
6. Conclusion
Appendix A. SOMs for a sample of experiments conducted with varying Ω and α
References
Vitae







 
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