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Pattern Recognition Letters
Volume 24, Issue 7, April 2003, Pages 947-957
 
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doi:10.1016/S0167-8655(02)00218-0    How to Cite or Link Using DOI (Opens New Window)
Copyright © 2002 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

Video segmentation based on 2D image analysis

Silvio Jamil Ferzoli GuimarãesCorresponding Author Contact Information, E-mail The Corresponding Author, E-mail The Corresponding Author, a, b, Michel CouprieE-mail The Corresponding Author, b, Arnaldo de Albuquerque AraújoE-mail The Corresponding Author, a and Neucimar Jerônimo LeiteE-mail The Corresponding Author, c

a NPDI/DCC/UFMG, Caixa Postal 702, 30161-970, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil b A2SI/ESIEE––Cité Descartes, BP 99, 93162, Noisy le Grand, France c IC/UNICAMP, Caixa Postal 6176, 13083-970, Campinas, SP, Brazil

Available online 12 October 2002.

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Abstract

The video segmentation problem consists in the identification of the boundary between consecutive shots. The common approach to solve this problem is based on dissimilarity measures between frames. In this work, the video segmentation problem is transformed into a problem of pattern detection, where each video event is transformed into a different pattern on a 2D image, called visual rhythm, obtained by a specific transformation. In our analysis we use topological and morphological tools to detect cuts. Also, we use discrete line analysis and max tree analysis to detect fade transitions and flashes, respectively. We present a comparative analysis of our method for cut detection with respect to some other methods, which shows the better results of our method.

Author Keywords: Video segmentation; Visual rhythm; Mathematical morphology; Image segmentation

Article Outline

1. Introduction
2. Video transformation
2.1. Visual rhythm by sub-sampling
2.2. Visual rhythm by histogram
3. Cut detection
4. Fade detection
5. Flash detection
5.1. Filtering by top-hat
5.2. Max tree filtering
6. Experimental analysis
6.1. Quality measures
6.2. Experiments for cut detection
6.3. Experiments for fade detection
6.4. Experiments for flash detection
7. Discussions and conclusions
Acknowledgements
References









 
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